CNQDs和花青素对TiO2的共敏效应用于高效染料敏化太阳能电池:实验和理论见解

IF 2 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Ivan H. Hameed, Maher K. Ali, Shinwar A. Idrees
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了天然色素与氮化碳量子点共敏太阳能电池的制备与表征。结果表明,CNQDs@TiO2显著提高了材料的光吸收和电荷转移性能。考察了pH和温度对DSSC性能的影响。结果表明,酸性介质的最佳温度为25℃。光伏测量显示,DSSCs的效率显著提高,从anthocyanin@TiO2的2.7%增加到花青素修饰后的8.6%;CNQDs@TiO2。此外,填充因子从0.46提高到0.63。利用FTIR、DRS、XRD、FESEM、EDX和TEM等分析技术对CNQDs@TiO2的结构组成、尺寸、形貌和光学性质进行了表征。利用DFT计算进一步了解合成DSSCs的机理、效率和光伏性能。理论结果与实验数据一致,其中花青素&;CNQDs @ TiO2体系效率更高。CNQDs可以作为介质,拓宽光捕获的光谱,并提供额外的能带,促进电子跃迁。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Co-Sensitization Effect of CNQDs and Anthocyanin on TiO2 for High-Efficiency Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells: Experimental and Theoretical Insights

Co-Sensitization Effect of CNQDs and Anthocyanin on TiO2 for High-Efficiency Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells: Experimental and Theoretical Insights

This study investigates the fabrication and characterization of natural pigment and carbon nitride quantum dots (CNQDs) co-sensitized solar cells. The results showed that CNQDs@TiO2 significantly improved light absorption and charge transfer properties. The effects of pH and temperature were examined to assess their influence on DSSC performance. It was found that an acidic medium yields the best results, with an optimal temperature of 25 °C. Photovoltaic measurements revealed a significant efficiency improvement in DSSCs, increasing from 2.7% for anthocyanin@TiO2 to 8.6% when modified with anthocyanine & CNQDs@TiO2. In addition, the fill factor was improved from 0.46 to 0.63, respectively. The structural composition, size, morphology, and optical properties of CNQDs@TiO2 were characterized using FTIR, DRS, XRD, FESEM, EDX, and TEM analytical techniques. DFT calculations were employed to learn more about the mechanism, efficiency, and photovoltaic properties of synthesized DSSCs. The theoretical results agree with experimental data in which the anthocyanine & CNQDs @ TiO2 system is more efficient. CNQDs can be mediators, broadening the spectrum of light harvesting and providing extra bands that facilitate electron transitions.

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来源期刊
ChemistrySelect
ChemistrySelect Chemistry-General Chemistry
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
4.80%
发文量
1809
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: ChemistrySelect is the latest journal from ChemPubSoc Europe and Wiley-VCH. It offers researchers a quality society-owned journal in which to publish their work in all areas of chemistry. Manuscripts are evaluated by active researchers to ensure they add meaningfully to the scientific literature, and those accepted are processed quickly to ensure rapid online publication.
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