{"title":"具有加法三元估值的少数代理商的EF1的价格","authors":"Maria Kyropoulou, Alexandros A. Voudouris","doi":"10.1016/j.orl.2025.107351","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We consider a resource allocation problem with agents that have additive ternary valuations for a set of indivisible items, and bound the price of envy-free up to one item (EF1) allocations. For a large number <em>n</em> of agents, we show a lower bound of <span><math><mi>Ω</mi><mo>(</mo><msqrt><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>)</mo></math></span>, implying that the price of EF1 is no better than when the agents have general subadditive valuations. We then focus on instances with few agents and show that the price of EF1 is 12/11 for <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span>, and between 1.2 and 1.256 for <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>3</mn></math></span>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54682,"journal":{"name":"Operations Research Letters","volume":"63 ","pages":"Article 107351"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The price of EF1 for few agents with additive ternary valuations\",\"authors\":\"Maria Kyropoulou, Alexandros A. Voudouris\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.orl.2025.107351\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We consider a resource allocation problem with agents that have additive ternary valuations for a set of indivisible items, and bound the price of envy-free up to one item (EF1) allocations. For a large number <em>n</em> of agents, we show a lower bound of <span><math><mi>Ω</mi><mo>(</mo><msqrt><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>)</mo></math></span>, implying that the price of EF1 is no better than when the agents have general subadditive valuations. We then focus on instances with few agents and show that the price of EF1 is 12/11 for <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span>, and between 1.2 and 1.256 for <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>3</mn></math></span>.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54682,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Operations Research Letters\",\"volume\":\"63 \",\"pages\":\"Article 107351\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Operations Research Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"91\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167637725001129\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"管理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"OPERATIONS RESEARCH & MANAGEMENT SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Operations Research Letters","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167637725001129","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"OPERATIONS RESEARCH & MANAGEMENT SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
The price of EF1 for few agents with additive ternary valuations
We consider a resource allocation problem with agents that have additive ternary valuations for a set of indivisible items, and bound the price of envy-free up to one item (EF1) allocations. For a large number n of agents, we show a lower bound of , implying that the price of EF1 is no better than when the agents have general subadditive valuations. We then focus on instances with few agents and show that the price of EF1 is 12/11 for , and between 1.2 and 1.256 for .
期刊介绍:
Operations Research Letters is committed to the rapid review and fast publication of short articles on all aspects of operations research and analytics. Apart from a limitation to eight journal pages, quality, originality, relevance and clarity are the only criteria for selecting the papers to be published. ORL covers the broad field of optimization, stochastic models and game theory. Specific areas of interest include networks, routing, location, queueing, scheduling, inventory, reliability, and financial engineering. We wish to explore interfaces with other fields such as life sciences and health care, artificial intelligence and machine learning, energy distribution, and computational social sciences and humanities. Our traditional strength is in methodology, including theory, modelling, algorithms and computational studies. We also welcome novel applications and concise literature reviews.