法国堕胎后妇女避孕药具的使用:一项定量研究

IF 1.7 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Matthieu Calafiore , Charlotte Lebreton , Judith Ollivon , Marc Bayen , Nassir Messaadi , Sabine Bayen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自愿终止妊娠(VTP)是世界范围内一个持续争论的话题。堕胎数量每年都在增加,2022年法国有234300例堕胎。这项研究的目的是定量评估上法兰西地区妇女堕胎前后避孕方法的变化,以期改善她们的护理,促进她们的性健康和减少重复堕胎的次数。方法采用上法兰西省全科医生随访的妇女病历进行定量、回顾性、描述性研究。研究时间为2024年3月15日至2024年9月3日。结果共分析问卷63份。大多数参与者是年龄在26到35岁之间的女性,与伴侣住在一起。流产前,56.3% 的妇女未采取任何避孕措施。堕胎后,70.5% %的妇女立即改变了避孕方法,25% %的妇女在堕胎后6个月内改变了避孕方法。流产后6个月,结果总体稳定,大多数妇女选择长效可逆避孕,但11% % (n = 7)仍未采取任何避孕措施。在参与者中,12 % (n = 7)有重复流产,其中4人使用避孕药,1人使用铜宫内节育器,2人未使用任何避孕措施。结论流产后,大多数妇女选择避孕方法,主要是植入物和宫内节育器。重要的是,每个妇女都应获得充分的信息,以便对计划生育作出知情的选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Contraceptive use among post-abortion women in France: A quantitative study

Background

Voluntary termination of pregnancy (VTP) is a subject of ongoing debate throughout the world. The number of abortions continues to rise each year, with 234,300 recorded in France in 2022. This study aims to quantitatively assess changes in contraceptive methods before and after abortion among women in the Hauts-de-France region with a view to improving their care, promoting their sexual well-being and reducing the number of repeat abortions.

Method

A quantitative, retrospective, descriptive study was carried out using the records of women followed up by general practitioners in Hauts-de-France. The study ran from 15 March 2024–3 September 2024.

Results

A total of 63 questionnaires were analysed. Most participants were women aged between 26 and 35, living with a partner. Before the abortion, 56.3 % of the women were not using any contraception. After the abortion, 70.5 % of women changed their contraceptive method immediately, and 25 % did so within six months of the abortion. After the abortion and at 6 months, the results were stable overall, with most women choosing Long-Acting Reversible Contraception, but 11 % (n = 7) remaining without any contraception. Of the participants, 12 % (n = 7) had a repeat abortion, of whom 4 were using the pill, 1 was on a copper IUD, and 2 were not using any contraception.

Conclusion

After an abortion, most women opt for a contraceptive method, mainly implants and IUDs. It is important that every woman receives adequate information to make informed choices about family planning.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
31
审稿时长
58 days
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