{"title":"自发辐射对tanh模型的影响","authors":"A.D. Kammogne","doi":"10.1016/j.cjph.2025.07.013","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates how spontaneous emission affects a tanh model. The impact is characterized by adding an imaginary component and shifting the model, which makes it non-Hermitian. This results in the appearance of light beams during population evolution, mainly influenced by the coupling strength and the shift. We determine the conditions for identifying allowed and forbidden regions in the real energy diagram. We also examine how sweep velocity and time influence the imaginary part of the energy. Additionally, we show the similarities between our model and the Rabi and Landau–Zener models. Throughout the work, we confirm that our theoretical predictions match well with numerical simulations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10340,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Journal of Physics","volume":"97 ","pages":"Pages 449-458"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of spontaneous emission on a tanh model\",\"authors\":\"A.D. Kammogne\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cjph.2025.07.013\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This study investigates how spontaneous emission affects a tanh model. The impact is characterized by adding an imaginary component and shifting the model, which makes it non-Hermitian. This results in the appearance of light beams during population evolution, mainly influenced by the coupling strength and the shift. We determine the conditions for identifying allowed and forbidden regions in the real energy diagram. We also examine how sweep velocity and time influence the imaginary part of the energy. Additionally, we show the similarities between our model and the Rabi and Landau–Zener models. Throughout the work, we confirm that our theoretical predictions match well with numerical simulations.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10340,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chinese Journal of Physics\",\"volume\":\"97 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 449-458\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chinese Journal of Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0577907325002801\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chinese Journal of Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0577907325002801","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
This study investigates how spontaneous emission affects a tanh model. The impact is characterized by adding an imaginary component and shifting the model, which makes it non-Hermitian. This results in the appearance of light beams during population evolution, mainly influenced by the coupling strength and the shift. We determine the conditions for identifying allowed and forbidden regions in the real energy diagram. We also examine how sweep velocity and time influence the imaginary part of the energy. Additionally, we show the similarities between our model and the Rabi and Landau–Zener models. Throughout the work, we confirm that our theoretical predictions match well with numerical simulations.
期刊介绍:
The Chinese Journal of Physics publishes important advances in various branches in physics, including statistical and biophysical physics, condensed matter physics, atomic/molecular physics, optics, particle physics and nuclear physics.
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