整合健康预防、健康教育与健康发展:构建健康体系的创新途径

IF 4.5 2区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Juan Yu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨健康预防、健康教育与健康发展相结合的重要性,通过文献综述分析健康生活、健康素养、健康维护和健康监测四个主要岗位,并提出健康体系建设策略。研究指出,综合方法应以“问题”为中心,加强健康预防研究,并将其纳入综合方法的评价标准。本研究有助于研究者从自发性转向整合性,开展更具洞察力和相关性的整合方法,促进健康改善的多元化。采用后实证主义研究方法、解释学研究方法、现象学研究方法、社会建构主义研究方法、扎根理论研究方法和叙事研究方法相结合的研究方法。通过对受访者健康教育和健康发展的深度访谈,询问受访者对健康预警和公共卫生的具体感受和应对方式。最后,构建卫生体系,创新整合方式。结果在现代健康科学的发展过程中,科学健康以方法和工具的科学性为标准。为了提高研究在社会实践中的有效性,引导研究者在疾病预防的选择上由自发性转向问题解决性。结论综合方法体现了从理论推导、健康预防到公共卫生的发展进程。多种途径将健康公平与健康维护相结合,打破传统一体化的局限,开辟了个性化健康干预的新路径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integrating Health Prevention, Health Education and Healthy Development: Innovative approaches to Building a Health System

Background

Aiming to explore the importance of integrating health prevention, health education and healthy development, this study analyzes four major positions: healthy living, health literacy, health maintenance and health monitoring through a literature review, and proposes strategies for building a health system. The study pointed out that integrating approaches should be centered on the “question” to enhance the health prevention of the research and incorporate it into the evaluation criteria of integrating approaches. This study helps researchers to shift from spontaneity to integrating, to conduct more insightful and relevant integrating approaches, and to promote the diversification of health improvement.

Subjects and approaches

The integrating approaches of post-positivist aapproach, hermeneutic aapproach, phenomenological aapproach and social constructionist aapproach, grounded theory and narrative research are adopted. Through in-depth interviews with interviewees' health education and health development, who were asked about their specific feelings and coping styles of health early warning and public health. Finally, the health ssystem are builded and integrating approaches are innovated.

Results

During the development of modern health science, scientific health takes the scientific nature of approaches and tools as a criterion. In order to improve the validity of research in social practice and guide the researchers from spontaneity to problem-solving in their choice of disease prevention.

Conclusions

The integrating approaches embody a progression from theoretical derivation and health prevention toward public health. The multiple approaches which combine health equity and health maintenance, and break the limitations of traditional integrating, to open up a new path for personalized health intervention.
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来源期刊
American Journal of Preventive Medicine
American Journal of Preventive Medicine 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
8.60
自引率
1.80%
发文量
395
审稿时长
32 days
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Preventive Medicine is the official journal of the American College of Preventive Medicine and the Association for Prevention Teaching and Research. It publishes articles in the areas of prevention research, teaching, practice and policy. Original research is published on interventions aimed at the prevention of chronic and acute disease and the promotion of individual and community health. Of particular emphasis are papers that address the primary and secondary prevention of important clinical, behavioral and public health issues such as injury and violence, infectious disease, women''s health, smoking, sedentary behaviors and physical activity, nutrition, diabetes, obesity, and substance use disorders. Papers also address educational initiatives aimed at improving the ability of health professionals to provide effective clinical prevention and public health services. Papers on health services research pertinent to prevention and public health are also published. The journal also publishes official policy statements from the two co-sponsoring organizations, review articles, media reviews, and editorials. Finally, the journal periodically publishes supplements and special theme issues devoted to areas of current interest to the prevention community.
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