Michele Mastropasqua , Andrea Ronchi , Antonio Serra , Nicola Menga , Giuseppe Carbone
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Adhesion and friction in viscoelastic rough contacts
Controlling adhesion and friction in viscoelastic contacts is crucial in several application fields of modern engineering. In this study, we investigate the adhesive contact of rough profiles sliding past a viscoelastic half-plane. We solve the multiscale contact problem enforcing energy balance between internal stresses and adhesive works under virtual infinitesimal variations of the contact domain. Our findings indicate that the interplay between adhesion and viscoelasticity at the contact edges and in the bulk material is fostered by multiscale roughness, eventually leading to strongly increased contact area and friction at characteristic sliding velocities. Finally, we compare the frictional behavior of a sinusoidal indenter (single wavelength) with the rough case (multiscale), showing that adhesion-induced friction enhancement occurs in both cases.
期刊介绍:
Tribology is the science of rubbing surfaces and contributes to every facet of our everyday life, from live cell friction to engine lubrication and seismology. As such tribology is truly multidisciplinary and this extraordinary breadth of scientific interest is reflected in the scope of Tribology International.
Tribology International seeks to publish original research papers of the highest scientific quality to provide an archival resource for scientists from all backgrounds. Written contributions are invited reporting experimental and modelling studies both in established areas of tribology and emerging fields. Scientific topics include the physics or chemistry of tribo-surfaces, bio-tribology, surface engineering and materials, contact mechanics, nano-tribology, lubricants and hydrodynamic lubrication.