Omar E.S. Mostafa , Muaaz Tahir , Loiy Alkhatib , Amit Meena , Darren de SA , Ejaz Mughal , Peter D’Alessandro , Nicolas Nicolaou , Shahbaz S. Malik
{"title":"四足腘绳肌腱用于儿科前交叉韧带重建的临床结果:一项系统综述","authors":"Omar E.S. Mostafa , Muaaz Tahir , Loiy Alkhatib , Amit Meena , Darren de SA , Ejaz Mughal , Peter D’Alessandro , Nicolas Nicolaou , Shahbaz S. Malik","doi":"10.1016/j.knee.2025.07.006","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>This study aimed to perform a systematic review to assess complication rates and clinical outcomes after use of quadrupled hamstring tendon graft for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) in the paediatric population.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A systematic literature search was conducted following PRISMA guidelines and registered prospectively. Comparative and non-comparative studies that explicitly used quadrupled hamstring tendon for ACLR in skeletally immature patients were included. Patient-reported outcome measures, radiographic measurements and functional outcomes were reviewed. Quality assessment was performed using the Newcastle Ottawa Score.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Thirty-four studies met the eligibility criteria with 1384 patients. The mean age was 13.5 years with 47.3 % males and mean follow up of 44.2 months. The overall complication rate was 14.2 %, graft failure was 6.5 % and revision surgery was 2.6 %. The mean postoperative Lysholm score was 93.0, the Tegner score was 7.3, and the IKDC score was 91.4. Return to activity was 88 %. The mean KT-1000 was 1.59 mm. The mean postoperative mLDFA was 91.0°, mMPTA was 87.2° and femorotibial angle was 2.59°.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Quadrupled hamstring tendon graft in ACLR offers good to excellent patient reported outcomes and low incidence of growth arrest. The graft re-rupture rate is up to 6.5%.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":56110,"journal":{"name":"Knee","volume":"56 ","pages":"Pages 609-617"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Clinical outcomes of quadrupled hamstring tendon use for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in the paediatric population: A systematic review\",\"authors\":\"Omar E.S. Mostafa , Muaaz Tahir , Loiy Alkhatib , Amit Meena , Darren de SA , Ejaz Mughal , Peter D’Alessandro , Nicolas Nicolaou , Shahbaz S. Malik\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.knee.2025.07.006\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>This study aimed to perform a systematic review to assess complication rates and clinical outcomes after use of quadrupled hamstring tendon graft for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) in the paediatric population.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A systematic literature search was conducted following PRISMA guidelines and registered prospectively. Comparative and non-comparative studies that explicitly used quadrupled hamstring tendon for ACLR in skeletally immature patients were included. Patient-reported outcome measures, radiographic measurements and functional outcomes were reviewed. Quality assessment was performed using the Newcastle Ottawa Score.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Thirty-four studies met the eligibility criteria with 1384 patients. The mean age was 13.5 years with 47.3 % males and mean follow up of 44.2 months. The overall complication rate was 14.2 %, graft failure was 6.5 % and revision surgery was 2.6 %. The mean postoperative Lysholm score was 93.0, the Tegner score was 7.3, and the IKDC score was 91.4. Return to activity was 88 %. The mean KT-1000 was 1.59 mm. The mean postoperative mLDFA was 91.0°, mMPTA was 87.2° and femorotibial angle was 2.59°.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Quadrupled hamstring tendon graft in ACLR offers good to excellent patient reported outcomes and low incidence of growth arrest. The graft re-rupture rate is up to 6.5%.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":56110,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Knee\",\"volume\":\"56 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 609-617\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Knee\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0968016025001851\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ORTHOPEDICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Knee","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0968016025001851","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ORTHOPEDICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Clinical outcomes of quadrupled hamstring tendon use for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in the paediatric population: A systematic review
Background
This study aimed to perform a systematic review to assess complication rates and clinical outcomes after use of quadrupled hamstring tendon graft for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) in the paediatric population.
Methods
A systematic literature search was conducted following PRISMA guidelines and registered prospectively. Comparative and non-comparative studies that explicitly used quadrupled hamstring tendon for ACLR in skeletally immature patients were included. Patient-reported outcome measures, radiographic measurements and functional outcomes were reviewed. Quality assessment was performed using the Newcastle Ottawa Score.
Results
Thirty-four studies met the eligibility criteria with 1384 patients. The mean age was 13.5 years with 47.3 % males and mean follow up of 44.2 months. The overall complication rate was 14.2 %, graft failure was 6.5 % and revision surgery was 2.6 %. The mean postoperative Lysholm score was 93.0, the Tegner score was 7.3, and the IKDC score was 91.4. Return to activity was 88 %. The mean KT-1000 was 1.59 mm. The mean postoperative mLDFA was 91.0°, mMPTA was 87.2° and femorotibial angle was 2.59°.
Conclusion
Quadrupled hamstring tendon graft in ACLR offers good to excellent patient reported outcomes and low incidence of growth arrest. The graft re-rupture rate is up to 6.5%.
期刊介绍:
The Knee is an international journal publishing studies on the clinical treatment and fundamental biomechanical characteristics of this joint. The aim of the journal is to provide a vehicle relevant to surgeons, biomedical engineers, imaging specialists, materials scientists, rehabilitation personnel and all those with an interest in the knee.
The topics covered include, but are not limited to:
• Anatomy, physiology, morphology and biochemistry;
• Biomechanical studies;
• Advances in the development of prosthetic, orthotic and augmentation devices;
• Imaging and diagnostic techniques;
• Pathology;
• Trauma;
• Surgery;
• Rehabilitation.