{"title":"血压变异性。对抗高血压治疗的影响。","authors":"A. de la Sierra","doi":"10.1016/j.hipert.2025.03.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Blood pressure oscillations during different time scales, known as blood pressure variability, have become a focus of growing scientific interest. Blood pressure variability can be measured at long-term (seasonal variability or visit-to-visit), at mid-term (consecutive days or weeks) or at short-term (day-night differences or changes induced by other daily activities and conditions). An increased blood pressure variability, either at long, mid, or short-term is associated with a poor cardiovascular prognosis independently of the amount of blood pressure elevation. There is scarce evidence on the effect of different antihypertensive treatments on such variability, but some observational and interventional studies suggest that reduction in blood pressure variability, and indirectly, increase of the time in therapeutic range, has a beneficial effect on cardiovascular prognosis. Antihypertensive drugs with a longer duration, and specifically, some calcium channel blockers, might represent an advantage.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":39403,"journal":{"name":"Hipertension y Riesgo Vascular","volume":"42 3","pages":"Pages 204-210"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Blood pressure variability. Impact on antihypertensive treatment\",\"authors\":\"A. de la Sierra\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.hipert.2025.03.002\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Blood pressure oscillations during different time scales, known as blood pressure variability, have become a focus of growing scientific interest. Blood pressure variability can be measured at long-term (seasonal variability or visit-to-visit), at mid-term (consecutive days or weeks) or at short-term (day-night differences or changes induced by other daily activities and conditions). An increased blood pressure variability, either at long, mid, or short-term is associated with a poor cardiovascular prognosis independently of the amount of blood pressure elevation. There is scarce evidence on the effect of different antihypertensive treatments on such variability, but some observational and interventional studies suggest that reduction in blood pressure variability, and indirectly, increase of the time in therapeutic range, has a beneficial effect on cardiovascular prognosis. Antihypertensive drugs with a longer duration, and specifically, some calcium channel blockers, might represent an advantage.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":39403,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Hipertension y Riesgo Vascular\",\"volume\":\"42 3\",\"pages\":\"Pages 204-210\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Hipertension y Riesgo Vascular\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1889183725000303\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Hipertension y Riesgo Vascular","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1889183725000303","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Blood pressure variability. Impact on antihypertensive treatment
Blood pressure oscillations during different time scales, known as blood pressure variability, have become a focus of growing scientific interest. Blood pressure variability can be measured at long-term (seasonal variability or visit-to-visit), at mid-term (consecutive days or weeks) or at short-term (day-night differences or changes induced by other daily activities and conditions). An increased blood pressure variability, either at long, mid, or short-term is associated with a poor cardiovascular prognosis independently of the amount of blood pressure elevation. There is scarce evidence on the effect of different antihypertensive treatments on such variability, but some observational and interventional studies suggest that reduction in blood pressure variability, and indirectly, increase of the time in therapeutic range, has a beneficial effect on cardiovascular prognosis. Antihypertensive drugs with a longer duration, and specifically, some calcium channel blockers, might represent an advantage.
期刊介绍:
La mejor publicación para mantenerse al día en los avances de la lucha contra esta patología. Incluye artículos de Investigación, Originales, Revisiones, Casos clínicos, Aplicación práctica y Resúmenes comentados a la bibliografía internacional. Además, es la Publicación Oficial de la Sociedad española de Hipertensión-Liga Española para la Lucha contra la Hipertensión Arterial.