钯催化的交叉亲电偶联:两个亲电试剂之间形成C - _ - C键的策略

IF 2.7 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC
Ankita Regar, Rashmi Verma, Krishna Kher, Prabhat Kumar Baroliya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

钯催化的交叉亲电偶联(XEC)已成为两种不同亲电试剂选择性形成碳-碳和碳杂原子键的有力策略。这种方法通过在温和的条件下利用原位还原生成反应性中间体,同时提高官能团耐受性,从而消除了对预成型有机金属试剂的需要。本文综述了钯催化XEC转化的最新进展,重点介绍了新的策略、机理见解、配体和催化剂设计、底物范围和合成应用。此外,还讨论了这一快速发展领域的当前挑战和未来方向,旨在激发可持续催化的进一步创新。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Palladium‐Catalyzed Cross‐Electrophile Coupling: A Strategy for CC Bond Formation between Two Electrophiles
Palladium‐catalyzed cross‐electrophile coupling (XEC) has emerged as a powerful strategy for selectively forming carbon–carbon and carbon–heteroatom bonds from two distinct electrophiles. This approach eliminates the need for preformed organometallic reagents by utilizing in situ reduction to generate reactive intermediates under mild conditions while enhancing functional group tolerance. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent advances in palladium‐catalyzed XEC transformations, highlighting novel strategies, mechanistic insights, ligand and catalyst design, substrate scope, and synthetic applications. Additionally, current challenges and future directions in this fast‐progressing field, aiming to inspire further innovation in sustainable catalysis are discussed.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.60%
发文量
752
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Organic Chemistry (2019 ISI Impact Factor 2.889) publishes Full Papers, Communications, and Minireviews from the entire spectrum of synthetic organic, bioorganic and physical-organic chemistry. It is published on behalf of Chemistry Europe, an association of 16 European chemical societies. The following journals have been merged to form two leading journals, the European Journal of Organic Chemistry and the European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry: Liebigs Annalen Bulletin des Sociétés Chimiques Belges Bulletin de la Société Chimique de France Gazzetta Chimica Italiana Recueil des Travaux Chimiques des Pays-Bas Anales de Química Chimika Chronika Revista Portuguesa de Química ACH—Models in Chemistry Polish Journal of Chemistry.
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