Xiaoqian Zhang , Yingdai Zhao , Jinpeng Liu , Hongzhe Zhang , Junjie Yao , Jing Liu , Yujuan Niu , Xixiang Ying
{"title":"马齿苋骨架生物碱的抗炎机制研究。","authors":"Xiaoqian Zhang , Yingdai Zhao , Jinpeng Liu , Hongzhe Zhang , Junjie Yao , Jing Liu , Yujuan Niu , Xixiang Ying","doi":"10.1016/j.fitote.2025.106760","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A new skeleton alkaloid was isolated from <em>Portulaca oleracea</em> L., which was identified as ethyl (2<em>Z</em>,4<em>E</em>,6<em>E</em>)-3-amino-7-(4-amino-6-ethyl-3-glycyl-5-methylpyridin-2-yl)-2-methylocta-2,4,6-trienoate, trivial named, olerapyridin and the structure was clarified through IR, UV, 1D and 2D NMR as well as UHPLC-ESI-Q-TOF/MS methods. Moreover, the bioactivities of anti-inflammation of the compound were investigated via testing RAW 264.7 macrophage cell stimulated by lipopolysaccharide. The results showed that olerapyridin at 5 μ<em>M</em> remarkably downregulated the levels of inflammatory mediators, including IL-1<em>β</em>, the proteins expression levels of iNOS and the mRNA expression levels of COX-2, Additionally, at 15 μ<em>M</em>, olerapyridin effectively reduced the levels of NO and TNF-<em>a</em>, as well as the proteins expression levels of COX-2 and mRNA expression levels of iNOS.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12147,"journal":{"name":"Fitoterapia","volume":"185 ","pages":"Article 106760"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The anti-inflammatory mechanism of a new skeleton alkaloid isolated from Portulaca oleracea L.\",\"authors\":\"Xiaoqian Zhang , Yingdai Zhao , Jinpeng Liu , Hongzhe Zhang , Junjie Yao , Jing Liu , Yujuan Niu , Xixiang Ying\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.fitote.2025.106760\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>A new skeleton alkaloid was isolated from <em>Portulaca oleracea</em> L., which was identified as ethyl (2<em>Z</em>,4<em>E</em>,6<em>E</em>)-3-amino-7-(4-amino-6-ethyl-3-glycyl-5-methylpyridin-2-yl)-2-methylocta-2,4,6-trienoate, trivial named, olerapyridin and the structure was clarified through IR, UV, 1D and 2D NMR as well as UHPLC-ESI-Q-TOF/MS methods. Moreover, the bioactivities of anti-inflammation of the compound were investigated via testing RAW 264.7 macrophage cell stimulated by lipopolysaccharide. The results showed that olerapyridin at 5 μ<em>M</em> remarkably downregulated the levels of inflammatory mediators, including IL-1<em>β</em>, the proteins expression levels of iNOS and the mRNA expression levels of COX-2, Additionally, at 15 μ<em>M</em>, olerapyridin effectively reduced the levels of NO and TNF-<em>a</em>, as well as the proteins expression levels of COX-2 and mRNA expression levels of iNOS.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":12147,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Fitoterapia\",\"volume\":\"185 \",\"pages\":\"Article 106760\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Fitoterapia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0367326X25003867\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fitoterapia","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0367326X25003867","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
The anti-inflammatory mechanism of a new skeleton alkaloid isolated from Portulaca oleracea L.
A new skeleton alkaloid was isolated from Portulaca oleracea L., which was identified as ethyl (2Z,4E,6E)-3-amino-7-(4-amino-6-ethyl-3-glycyl-5-methylpyridin-2-yl)-2-methylocta-2,4,6-trienoate, trivial named, olerapyridin and the structure was clarified through IR, UV, 1D and 2D NMR as well as UHPLC-ESI-Q-TOF/MS methods. Moreover, the bioactivities of anti-inflammation of the compound were investigated via testing RAW 264.7 macrophage cell stimulated by lipopolysaccharide. The results showed that olerapyridin at 5 μM remarkably downregulated the levels of inflammatory mediators, including IL-1β, the proteins expression levels of iNOS and the mRNA expression levels of COX-2, Additionally, at 15 μM, olerapyridin effectively reduced the levels of NO and TNF-a, as well as the proteins expression levels of COX-2 and mRNA expression levels of iNOS.
期刊介绍:
Fitoterapia is a Journal dedicated to medicinal plants and to bioactive natural products of plant origin. It publishes original contributions in seven major areas:
1. Characterization of active ingredients of medicinal plants
2. Development of standardization method for bioactive plant extracts and natural products
3. Identification of bioactivity in plant extracts
4. Identification of targets and mechanism of activity of plant extracts
5. Production and genomic characterization of medicinal plants biomass
6. Chemistry and biochemistry of bioactive natural products of plant origin
7. Critical reviews of the historical, clinical and legal status of medicinal plants, and accounts on topical issues.