Klara Jastak, Elise Brument, Fabrice Burel, Nicolas Désilles, Laurence Lecamp
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High-hardness photocrosslinked coatings from a partially biobased and semi-aromatic unsaturated polyester
This study presents the photochemical crosslinking of a partially biobased, semi-aromatic unsaturated polyester. Firstly, a polyester was synthesized from the condensation of diethyl 2,6-pyridinedicarboxylate, a biobased monomer derived from bacteria, and cis-2-butene-1,4-diol. Polyesters with molar masses up to 20,700 g/mol were obtained, with glass transition temperatures (Tg) reaching 51 °C. Secondly, photocrosslinked coatings were prepared by addition of a photosensitive thiol derivative of coumarin: 7-mercapto-4-methyl coumarin (0,1 eq / unsaturation). The resulting system was irradiated with a polychromatic lamp for one hour at 30 °C, allowing a thiol-ene reaction and a concomitant [2 + 2] cycloaddition. The resulting coatings were apolar (23 %), hard (König hardness 222 ± 1 s), well crosslinked (swelling rate of 0.11 ± 0.05) and exhibited a Tg of 74 °C.
期刊介绍:
Reactive & Functional Polymers provides a forum to disseminate original ideas, concepts and developments in the science and technology of polymers with functional groups, which impart specific chemical reactivity or physical, chemical, structural, biological, and pharmacological functionality. The scope covers organic polymers, acting for instance as reagents, catalysts, templates, ion-exchangers, selective sorbents, chelating or antimicrobial agents, drug carriers, sensors, membranes, and hydrogels. This also includes reactive cross-linkable prepolymers and high-performance thermosetting polymers, natural or degradable polymers, conducting polymers, and porous polymers.
Original research articles must contain thorough molecular and material characterization data on synthesis of the above polymers in combination with their applications. Applications include but are not limited to catalysis, water or effluent treatment, separations and recovery, electronics and information storage, energy conversion, encapsulation, or adhesion.