X.L. Xu , M.Y. Wang , H.T. Jiang , W. Ma , G.R. Sun , Z.H. Jin , Y. Lu , Y.H. Ma , S.Y. Ma
{"title":"用于ppb级NO2检测的Bi2S3/ZnO柔性室温传感器","authors":"X.L. Xu , M.Y. Wang , H.T. Jiang , W. Ma , G.R. Sun , Z.H. Jin , Y. Lu , Y.H. Ma , S.Y. Ma","doi":"10.1016/j.vacuum.2025.114608","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Developments of flexible room temperature (FRT) sensors are absolutely essential due to the hazardous effects of NO<sub>2</sub> on industrial productions and human health. In this paper, Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>/ZnO nanocomposites is synthesized by solvothermal method. The gas-sensing measurements indicate that the Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>/ZnO FRT sensor exhibits enhanced sensitivity (0.5 ppm NO<sub>2</sub>, 4.83) and excellent selectivity. In addition, the sensitivity still achieve 3.5 after 300 consecutive 45° bends, and the response value of the sensor after 25 days is 3.5. The improved sensing characteristics are attributed to the synergistic effect of abundant nano-heterojunctions, increased oxygen vacancies (54.01 %) and specific surface area (22.403 m<sup>2</sup>/g). The innovative material design provides a reference for detecting ppb-level NO<sub>2</sub> of ZnO-based FRT sensor.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23559,"journal":{"name":"Vacuum","volume":"240 ","pages":"Article 114608"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bi2S3/ZnO flexible room temperature sensor for ppb-level NO2 detection\",\"authors\":\"X.L. Xu , M.Y. Wang , H.T. Jiang , W. Ma , G.R. Sun , Z.H. Jin , Y. Lu , Y.H. Ma , S.Y. Ma\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.vacuum.2025.114608\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Developments of flexible room temperature (FRT) sensors are absolutely essential due to the hazardous effects of NO<sub>2</sub> on industrial productions and human health. In this paper, Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>/ZnO nanocomposites is synthesized by solvothermal method. The gas-sensing measurements indicate that the Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>/ZnO FRT sensor exhibits enhanced sensitivity (0.5 ppm NO<sub>2</sub>, 4.83) and excellent selectivity. In addition, the sensitivity still achieve 3.5 after 300 consecutive 45° bends, and the response value of the sensor after 25 days is 3.5. The improved sensing characteristics are attributed to the synergistic effect of abundant nano-heterojunctions, increased oxygen vacancies (54.01 %) and specific surface area (22.403 m<sup>2</sup>/g). The innovative material design provides a reference for detecting ppb-level NO<sub>2</sub> of ZnO-based FRT sensor.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":23559,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Vacuum\",\"volume\":\"240 \",\"pages\":\"Article 114608\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Vacuum\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0042207X25005986\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Vacuum","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0042207X25005986","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Bi2S3/ZnO flexible room temperature sensor for ppb-level NO2 detection
Developments of flexible room temperature (FRT) sensors are absolutely essential due to the hazardous effects of NO2 on industrial productions and human health. In this paper, Bi2S3/ZnO nanocomposites is synthesized by solvothermal method. The gas-sensing measurements indicate that the Bi2S3/ZnO FRT sensor exhibits enhanced sensitivity (0.5 ppm NO2, 4.83) and excellent selectivity. In addition, the sensitivity still achieve 3.5 after 300 consecutive 45° bends, and the response value of the sensor after 25 days is 3.5. The improved sensing characteristics are attributed to the synergistic effect of abundant nano-heterojunctions, increased oxygen vacancies (54.01 %) and specific surface area (22.403 m2/g). The innovative material design provides a reference for detecting ppb-level NO2 of ZnO-based FRT sensor.
期刊介绍:
Vacuum is an international rapid publications journal with a focus on short communication. All papers are peer-reviewed, with the review process for short communication geared towards very fast turnaround times. The journal also published full research papers, thematic issues and selected papers from leading conferences.
A report in Vacuum should represent a major advance in an area that involves a controlled environment at pressures of one atmosphere or below.
The scope of the journal includes:
1. Vacuum; original developments in vacuum pumping and instrumentation, vacuum measurement, vacuum gas dynamics, gas-surface interactions, surface treatment for UHV applications and low outgassing, vacuum melting, sintering, and vacuum metrology. Technology and solutions for large-scale facilities (e.g., particle accelerators and fusion devices). New instrumentation ( e.g., detectors and electron microscopes).
2. Plasma science; advances in PVD, CVD, plasma-assisted CVD, ion sources, deposition processes and analysis.
3. Surface science; surface engineering, surface chemistry, surface analysis, crystal growth, ion-surface interactions and etching, nanometer-scale processing, surface modification.
4. Materials science; novel functional or structural materials. Metals, ceramics, and polymers. Experiments, simulations, and modelling for understanding structure-property relationships. Thin films and coatings. Nanostructures and ion implantation.