离子束溅射高熵金属玻璃电催化剂的结构工程研究

IF 19 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Xiaorong Ruan, Xiaohu Wang, Guanhua Zhang, Yan Nie, Yige Xiong, Wei Xie, Tianci Yan, Ming Ji, Yizhou Li, Huigao Duan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高熵金属玻璃(HEMGs)由于其优异的催化活性和特殊的成分可调性的协同组合,已成为开发高性能、低成本的析氧反应(OER)电催化剂的有希望的候选者。然而,HEMG合成的一个持续的挑战在于实现对微观结构构型的原子水平控制,以有针对性地提高电催化效率。本文采用离子束溅射(IBS)技术制备了一种结构工程的康托HEMG自支撑催化电极。该电极的特点是微网格集成了由FeCoNiCrMn合金组成的纳米锥阵列结构,实现了均匀的元素分布和增强的高熵协同效应。精确设计的分层结构将3D镍框架的高导电性与催化活性HEMG表面相结合,在碱性介质中提供卓越的OER性能。优化后的电极在电流密度为10 mA cm−2时的过电位极低,为296 mV,在工业级条件下可稳定工作30小时。IBS衍生的纳米锥结构有效地增加了电化学活性表面积,促进了气泡的分离。这项工作强调了IBS结构工程和熵驱动电子调制的双重好处,提出了一种通过亚稳材料和3D架构集成的高效水分解系统的设计策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Structure Engineering in Ion‐Beam Sputtered High‐Entropy Metallic Glass Electrocatalyst for Enhanced Oxygen Evolution
High‐entropy metallic glasses (HEMGs) have emerged as promising candidates for developing high‐performance and cost‐effective electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER), owing to their synergistic combination of superior catalytic activity and exceptional compositional tunability. However, a persistent challenge in HEMG synthesis lies in achieving atomic‐level control over microstructural configurations for targeted enhancement of electrocatalytic efficiency. Here, it is presented that a structurally engineered Cantor HEMG self‐supporting catalytic electrode is fabricated through ion beam sputtering (IBS) technology. The electrode features a micromesh integrated with nano‐cone array architecture comprising FeCoNiCrMn alloy, achieving homogeneous elemental distribution and enhanced high‐entropy synergistic effects. The precisely designed hierarchical structure combines the high electrical conductivity of the 3D nickel framework with the catalytically active HEMG surface, delivering exceptional OER performance in alkaline media. The optimized electrode demonstrates a remarkably low overpotential of 296 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm−2, while maintaining stable operation for 30 h under industrial‐grade conditions. The IBS‐derived nano‐cone configuration effectively increases electrochemical active surface area and promotes bubble detachment. This work highlights the dual benefits of IBS‐enabled structure engineering and entropy‐driven electronic modulation, proposing a design strategy for high‐efficiency water splitting systems through integration of metastable materials and 3D architectures.
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来源期刊
Advanced Functional Materials
Advanced Functional Materials 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
29.50
自引率
4.20%
发文量
2086
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Firmly established as a top-tier materials science journal, Advanced Functional Materials reports breakthrough research in all aspects of materials science, including nanotechnology, chemistry, physics, and biology every week. Advanced Functional Materials is known for its rapid and fair peer review, quality content, and high impact, making it the first choice of the international materials science community.
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