卫生职业教育中的人工智能

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS
Indian pediatrics Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-25 DOI:10.1007/s13312-025-00145-y
Avinash Supe, Chinmay Shah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人工智能(AI)正在迅速融入医学,这要求卫生专业教育(HPE)纳入人工智能知识,以培养未来的临床医生。人工智能正在推动所有行业的变革。在教育领域,它可以实现个性化学习和现实的、无风险的模拟培训;在医疗保健领域,它可以增强诊断、预测患者结果并改善护理交付。研究受益于加速的药物发现和先进的数据分析,而人工智能驱动的系统简化了管理任务。尽管有潜力,但仍有重大挑战有待解决。关键问题包括患者数据隐私、可能造成健康差异的算法偏见,以及对人工智能错误问责的道德困境。某些算法的“黑箱”性质、依赖提供者导致技能退化的风险以及技术实施中的障碍是有效集成的主要障碍。惠普的未来在于负责任地采用人工智能。这需要开发强大的课程,重点关注人工智能的道德使用、透明度和导航局限性。最终,人工智能应该被用作增强临床智能和实现更智能工作流程的强大助手,而不是作为人类判断的替代品。明智地使用,结合强有力的监管和不断改进,对于安全有效地充分利用人工智能在医疗保健领域的潜力至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Artificial Intelligence in Health Profession Education.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly integrating into medicine, demanding that Health Professional Education (HPE) incorporates AI literacy to prepare future clinicians. AI is driving transformative changes across all sectors. In education, it enables personalized learning and realistic, risk-free simulation training, and for healthcare, it enhances diagnostics, predicts patient outcomes, and improves care delivery. Research benefits from accelerated drug discovery and advanced data analysis, while AI-driven systems streamline administrative tasks. Despite its potential, significant challenges remain to be addressed. Critical concerns include patient data privacy, algorithmic bias that can create health disparities, and the ethical dilemma of accountability for AI errors. The "black box" nature of some algorithms, the risk of provider dependency leading to disuse atrophy of skills, and hurdles in technical implementation present major obstacles to effective integration. The future of HPE lies in the responsible adoption of AI. This requires developing robust curricula focused on ethical use, transparency, and navigating limitations of AI. Ultimately, AI should be leveraged as a powerful assistant to augment clinical intelligence and enable smarter workflows, not as a substitute for human judgment. Judicious use, combined with strong regulation and continuous refinement, is essential to harness full potential of AI, safely and effectively, in healthcare.

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来源期刊
Indian pediatrics
Indian pediatrics 医学-小儿科
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
8.70%
发文量
344
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The general objective of Indian Pediatrics is "To promote the science and practice of Pediatrics." An important guiding principle has been the simultaneous need to inform, educate and entertain the target audience. The specific key objectives are: -To publish original, relevant, well researched peer reviewed articles on issues related to child health. -To provide continuing education to support informed clinical decisions and research. -To foster responsible and balanced debate on controversial issues that affect child health, including non-clinical areas such as medical education, ethics, law, environment and economics. -To achieve the highest level of ethical medical journalism and to produce a publication that is timely, credible and enjoyable to read.
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