健康年轻人大脑的多模态定量MRI图谱

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Julia Pfirrmann, Anne Adlung, Ingo Hermann, Claudia E. Weber, Anne Ebert, Frank G. Zöllner, Achim Gass, Philipp Eisele
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景与目的定量MRI提供了对大脑宏观和微观结构(病理)生理过程的深入了解。在这项研究中,我们应用多模态MRI方法来确定健康年轻人大脑的定量值。方法3 T MRI包括钠核磁共振(4.0 mm名义各向同性分辨率)、三维t1加权磁化制备快速采集梯度回波(空间分辨率= 0.9 mm × 0.9 mm × 0.9 mm)、T2流体衰减反演恢复(空间分辨率= 0.4 mm × 0.4 mm × 5.0 mm)、弥散加权成像(空间分辨率= 1.0 mm × 1.0 mm × 4.0 mm)、PD/T2(空间分辨率= 1.0 mm × 1.0 mm × 2.0 mm)、对40例健康青年(女性28例,平均年龄24.55岁)进行T1和T2*弛豫时间(空间分辨率= 1 mm × 1 mm × 2 mm) MR指纹识别。结果脑灰质表观扩散系数(ADC)平均值:0.95±0.03 × 10−3 mm2/s,总钠浓度(TSC): 41.99±2.35 mM, T1: 1338.04±46.29 ms, T2*: 63.39±2.94 ms。白质平均值为:adc: 0.79±0.02 × 10−3 mm2/s, TSC: 36.08±5.62 mM, T1: 968.47±48.35 ms, T2*: 53.62±8.06 ms;深灰质平均值为:adc: 0.85±0.04 × 10−3 mm2/s, TSC: 38.23±2.91 mM, T1: 1087.24±39.77 ms, T2*: 54.53±7.15。结论我们的多模态、定量的健康年轻人大脑MRI图谱提供了对大脑微观结构有意义的活体洞察,可为未来的研究提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Multimodal Quantitative MRI Atlas of the Human Brain in Healthy Young Adults

Multimodal Quantitative MRI Atlas of the Human Brain in Healthy Young Adults

Background and Purpose

Quantitative MRI provides insights into (patho-) physiological processes of the brain macro- and microstructure. In this study, we applied a multimodal MRI approach to determine quantitative values of the brain in healthy young adults.

Methods

3 T MRI including sodium MRI (4.0 mm nominal isotropic resolution), 3D T1-weighted magnetization-prepared rapid acquisition gradient-echo (spatial resolution = 0.9 mm × 0.9 mm × 0.9 mm), T2-fluid attenuated inversion recovery (spatial resolution = 0.4 mm × 0.4 mm × 5.0 mm), diffusion-weighted imaging (spatial resolution = 1.0 mm × 1.0 mm × 4.0 mm), PD/T2 (spatial resolution = 1.0 mm × 1.0 mm × 2.0 mm), and MR fingerprinting including T1 and T2* relaxation times (spatial resolution = 1 mm × 1 mm × 2 mm) was performed on 40 healthy young adults (28 women, mean age: 24.55 years).

Results

Mean values for the gray matter were as follows—apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC): 0.95 ± 0.03 × 10−3 mm2/s, total sodium concentration (TSC): 41.99 ± 2.35 mM, T1: 1338.04 ± 46.29 ms, T2*: 63.39 ± 2.94 ms. For the white matter, mean values were as follows—ADC: 0.79 ± 0.02 × 10−3 mm2/s, TSC: 36.08 ± 5.62 mM, T1: 968.47 ± 48.35 ms, T2*: 53.62 ± 8.06 ms, and for the deep gray matter, mean values were as follows—ADC: 0.85 ± 0.04 × 10−3 mm2/s, TSC: 38.23 ± 2.91 mM, T1: 1087.24 ± 39.77 ms, T2*: 54.53 ± 7.15.

Conclusion

Our multimodal, quantitative MRI atlas of the human brain in healthy young adults provides meaningful in vivo insights into the brain microstructure and can be used for reference in future studies.

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来源期刊
Journal of Neuroimaging
Journal of Neuroimaging 医学-核医学
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
117
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Start reading the Journal of Neuroimaging to learn the latest neurological imaging techniques. The peer-reviewed research is written in a practical clinical context, giving you the information you need on: MRI CT Carotid Ultrasound and TCD SPECT PET Endovascular Surgical Neuroradiology Functional MRI Xenon CT and other new and upcoming neuroscientific modalities.The Journal of Neuroimaging addresses the full spectrum of human nervous system disease, including stroke, neoplasia, degenerating and demyelinating disease, epilepsy, tumors, lesions, infectious disease, cerebral vascular arterial diseases, toxic-metabolic disease, psychoses, dementias, heredo-familial disease, and trauma.Offering original research, review articles, case reports, neuroimaging CPCs, and evaluations of instruments and technology relevant to the nervous system, the Journal of Neuroimaging focuses on useful clinical developments and applications, tested techniques and interpretations, patient care, diagnostics, and therapeutics. Start reading today!
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