在国家社会主义下妥协的牧师和修女:在匈牙利国家安全记录中遇到同性恋。

IF 2 4区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Judit Takács
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章是基于20世纪匈牙利关于国家社会主义下国家管制同性恋的实践和后果的档案研究结果。下面将详细讨论两种情况。其中一个与一名天主教神父被发现有同性恋行为的法庭案件有关,他的证词被秘密机构用来诋毁其他神职人员。另一个案例的特殊之处在于它与女性同性恋有关,这在这个时期很少被视为主题。它的主要人物是一位前多米尼加修女和她组织的一群年轻的宗教妇女。秘密警察试图解散该组织,给年轻女性的父母寄去匿名信,指责该组织的领导人是同性恋。通过将制度化的同性恋恐惧症作为匈牙利国家社会主义治理的战略工具,这些案例展示了性偏差是如何被故意武器化的,以实现更广泛的政治目标,包括镇压自治宗教社区和操纵政教关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Compromising Priests and Nuns Under State Socialism: Encountering Homosexuality in Hungarian State Security Records.

This article is based on the results of archival research in 20th century Hungary concerning the practices and consequences of state policing of homosexuality under state socialism. Two cases will be examined in detail. One is related to the court case of a Catholic priest caught performing homosexual acts, whose testimonies were intended to be used by the secret services to compromise other members of the clergy. The other case is special because it is connected to female homosexuality, which was rarely thematized in this period. Its main characters are a former Dominican nun and a group of young religious women organized by her. The Secret Police tried to dissolve the group by sending anonymous letters to the parents of the young women, accusing the leader of the group of homosexuality. By foregrounding institutionalized homophobia as a strategic tool of governance under Hungarian state socialism, the presented cases demonstrate how sexual deviance was deliberately weaponized to achieve broader political objectives, including the suppression of autonomous religious communities and the manipulation of church-state relations.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
7.70%
发文量
164
期刊介绍: The Journal of Homosexuality is an internationally acclaimed, peer-reviewed publication devoted to publishing a wide variety of disciplinary and interdisciplinary scholarship to foster a thorough understanding of the complexities, nuances, and the multifaceted aspects of sexuality and gender. The chief aim of the journal is to publish thought-provoking scholarship by researchers, community activists, and scholars who employ a range of research methodologies and who offer a variety of perspectives to continue shaping knowledge production in the arenas of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) studies and queer studies. The Journal of Homosexuality is committed to offering substantive, accessible reading to researchers and general readers alike in the hope of: spurring additional research, offering ideas to integrate into educational programs at schools, colleges & universities, or community-based organizations, and manifesting activism against sexual and gender prejudice (e.g., homophobia, biphobia and transphobia), including the promotion of sexual and gender justice.
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