Farzad Rostami, Ali Esteki, Sepideh Khoniveh, Rana Ghamari, Atiye Sarabi-Jamab
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Additionally, our event-related spectral perturbation (ERSP) analysis was designed to examine oscillatory dynamics, including a reduced Stroop effect in theta power along with compensatory increases in beta2 and gamma band activity. The results revealed that individuals with IAD exhibited prolonged RTs, with this difference becoming more pronounced under increased cognitive demands. Furthermore, ERP responses and ERSP patterns across frequency bands were distinct in the IAD group, pointing to deficits in conflict detection and resolution, as well as compensatory neural mechanisms. These findings suggest that cognitive slowing in individuals with IAD is exacerbated under conditions requiring greater interference control, contributing to the executive dysfunction.</p>","PeriodicalId":7289,"journal":{"name":"Addiction Biology","volume":"30 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/adb.70062","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Impaired Interference Control in Individuals With Internet Addiction: Evidence From Event-Related Potentials and Brain Oscillations\",\"authors\":\"Farzad Rostami, Ali Esteki, Sepideh Khoniveh, Rana Ghamari, Atiye Sarabi-Jamab\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/adb.70062\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Individuals with Internet addiction disorder (IAD) exhibit deficits in cognitive control, particularly in interference control; however, the behavioural and neural mechanisms underlying these impairments remain unclear. In this study, classic and modified Stroop tasks were administered to individuals with IAD and healthy control (HC) participants, whereas electroencephalography (EEG) was recorded. We hypothesized that individuals with IAD would demonstrate impaired interference control, as evidenced by longer reaction times (RTs) on incongruent trials and that these behavioural deficits would be accompanied by reduced ERP activity in both early and late medial frontal negativity (MFN) components, as well as diminished conflict slow potential (SP). Additionally, our event-related spectral perturbation (ERSP) analysis was designed to examine oscillatory dynamics, including a reduced Stroop effect in theta power along with compensatory increases in beta2 and gamma band activity. The results revealed that individuals with IAD exhibited prolonged RTs, with this difference becoming more pronounced under increased cognitive demands. Furthermore, ERP responses and ERSP patterns across frequency bands were distinct in the IAD group, pointing to deficits in conflict detection and resolution, as well as compensatory neural mechanisms. These findings suggest that cognitive slowing in individuals with IAD is exacerbated under conditions requiring greater interference control, contributing to the executive dysfunction.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7289,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Addiction Biology\",\"volume\":\"30 7\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/adb.70062\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Addiction Biology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/adb.70062\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Addiction Biology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/adb.70062","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Impaired Interference Control in Individuals With Internet Addiction: Evidence From Event-Related Potentials and Brain Oscillations
Individuals with Internet addiction disorder (IAD) exhibit deficits in cognitive control, particularly in interference control; however, the behavioural and neural mechanisms underlying these impairments remain unclear. In this study, classic and modified Stroop tasks were administered to individuals with IAD and healthy control (HC) participants, whereas electroencephalography (EEG) was recorded. We hypothesized that individuals with IAD would demonstrate impaired interference control, as evidenced by longer reaction times (RTs) on incongruent trials and that these behavioural deficits would be accompanied by reduced ERP activity in both early and late medial frontal negativity (MFN) components, as well as diminished conflict slow potential (SP). Additionally, our event-related spectral perturbation (ERSP) analysis was designed to examine oscillatory dynamics, including a reduced Stroop effect in theta power along with compensatory increases in beta2 and gamma band activity. The results revealed that individuals with IAD exhibited prolonged RTs, with this difference becoming more pronounced under increased cognitive demands. Furthermore, ERP responses and ERSP patterns across frequency bands were distinct in the IAD group, pointing to deficits in conflict detection and resolution, as well as compensatory neural mechanisms. These findings suggest that cognitive slowing in individuals with IAD is exacerbated under conditions requiring greater interference control, contributing to the executive dysfunction.
期刊介绍:
Addiction Biology is focused on neuroscience contributions and it aims to advance our understanding of the action of drugs of abuse and addictive processes. Papers are accepted in both animal experimentation or clinical research. The content is geared towards behavioral, molecular, genetic, biochemical, neuro-biological and pharmacology aspects of these fields.
Addiction Biology includes peer-reviewed original research reports and reviews.
Addiction Biology is published on behalf of the Society for the Study of Addiction to Alcohol and other Drugs (SSA). Members of the Society for the Study of Addiction receive the Journal as part of their annual membership subscription.