Vincent J. J. Donker, Gerry M. Raghoebar, Arjan Vissink, Henny J. A. Meijer
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This study aimed to evaluate the clinical, aesthetic, radiographic, and patient-reported outcomes after immediate implant placement and restoration.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\n \n <p>In a prospective case series, 30 patients with a failing tooth in the maxillary aesthetic zone were included and received immediate implant placement with a bone graft and a prefabricated temporary restoration. The definitive restoration was placed 3 months later. The clinical, aesthetic, radiographic, and patient-reported outcomes were collected prior to implant treatment, 6 weeks after the temporary restoration, and 1 month and 1 year after the definitive restoration.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>The prefabricated temporary restoration could be placed in all patients. Three cases of early implant failure were observed (implant survival rate 90%); hence, 27 patients were evaluated after 1 year. The survival and success rates were 100% for the temporary and 100% and 96%, respectively, for the definitive restorations. Plaque, bleeding on probing, and peri-implant inflammation were absent in most cases. At the 1-year follow-up, the mean (SD) Pink Esthetic Score and White Esthetic Score (scale 0–20) was 15.4 (2.5). The mean (SD) marginal bone level change between implant placement and the 1-year follow-up was −0.18 mm (0.57) on the mesial side and −0.44 mm (1.23) on the distal side. The median buccal bone thickness remained stable after immediate implant placement and grafting. The mean (SD) patient satisfaction (scale 0–10) was 9.2 (0.8) at the 1-year evaluation.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\n \n <p>The digital workflow has the potential to enable the manufacture of prefabricated temporary restorations, leading to satisfactory clinical, aesthetic, radiographic, and patient-reported outcomes after immediate placement of single-tooth implants in the aesthetic zone.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Clinical Trial Registration</h3>\n \n <p>Registered in the National Trial Register (NL8264).</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":50679,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research","volume":"27 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cid.70079","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Immediate Implant Placement and Provisionalization in the Aesthetic Zone Using a Digital Workflow: A 1-Year Prospective Case Series Study\",\"authors\":\"Vincent J. 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Immediate Implant Placement and Provisionalization in the Aesthetic Zone Using a Digital Workflow: A 1-Year Prospective Case Series Study
Introduction
Immediate implant placement and provisionalization in the maxillary aesthetic zone necessitates meticulous treatment planning. The integration of intraoral scanning with cone beam computed tomography allows for three-dimensional prosthetic-driven planning of the implant. Additionally, it facilitates static computer-assisted implant surgery and prefabrication of a temporary restoration, enabling chairside restoration of the immediate implant. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical, aesthetic, radiographic, and patient-reported outcomes after immediate implant placement and restoration.
Materials and Methods
In a prospective case series, 30 patients with a failing tooth in the maxillary aesthetic zone were included and received immediate implant placement with a bone graft and a prefabricated temporary restoration. The definitive restoration was placed 3 months later. The clinical, aesthetic, radiographic, and patient-reported outcomes were collected prior to implant treatment, 6 weeks after the temporary restoration, and 1 month and 1 year after the definitive restoration.
Results
The prefabricated temporary restoration could be placed in all patients. Three cases of early implant failure were observed (implant survival rate 90%); hence, 27 patients were evaluated after 1 year. The survival and success rates were 100% for the temporary and 100% and 96%, respectively, for the definitive restorations. Plaque, bleeding on probing, and peri-implant inflammation were absent in most cases. At the 1-year follow-up, the mean (SD) Pink Esthetic Score and White Esthetic Score (scale 0–20) was 15.4 (2.5). The mean (SD) marginal bone level change between implant placement and the 1-year follow-up was −0.18 mm (0.57) on the mesial side and −0.44 mm (1.23) on the distal side. The median buccal bone thickness remained stable after immediate implant placement and grafting. The mean (SD) patient satisfaction (scale 0–10) was 9.2 (0.8) at the 1-year evaluation.
Conclusion
The digital workflow has the potential to enable the manufacture of prefabricated temporary restorations, leading to satisfactory clinical, aesthetic, radiographic, and patient-reported outcomes after immediate placement of single-tooth implants in the aesthetic zone.
Clinical Trial Registration
Registered in the National Trial Register (NL8264).
期刊介绍:
The goal of Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research is to advance the scientific and technical aspects relating to dental implants and related scientific subjects. Dissemination of new and evolving information related to dental implants and the related science is the primary goal of our journal.
The range of topics covered by the journals will include but be not limited to:
New scientific developments relating to bone
Implant surfaces and their relationship to the surrounding tissues
Computer aided implant designs
Computer aided prosthetic designs
Immediate implant loading
Immediate implant placement
Materials relating to bone induction and conduction
New surgical methods relating to implant placement
New materials and methods relating to implant restorations
Methods for determining implant stability
A primary focus of the journal is publication of evidenced based articles evaluating to new dental implants, techniques and multicenter studies evaluating these treatments. In addition basic science research relating to wound healing and osseointegration will be an important focus for the journal.