水动力能量转换器的技术成熟度评估

IF 5.1 3区工程技术 Q2 ENERGY & FUELS

Energy Reports Pub Date : 2025-07-24 DOI:10.1016/j.egyr.2025.06.055

Praveen Malali , Zihao Ding , Martin Ayala Villavicencio

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引用次数: 0

摘要

海洋、潮汐和河流中蕴藏着大量可再生的水动能。多年来，开发了许多创新的水动能转换器（HEC）设计来提取这种能量。本文提供了HEC设计的全面回顾。使用美国能源部的技术准备等级（TRL）量表，对每个HEC进行评估，以确定其技术成熟度和功能准备程度，并分配相应的评级。结果表明，在不同的技术发展阶段和相应的TRL等级中，共有14个hec，分为河流型、潮汐型和海洋型。在这些hec中，2个设计用于利用河流的能量，8个来自潮汐，4个来自洋流。这种分布表明，单一HEC设计缺乏收敛性，无法利用来自多个电流源的水动能。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Technology Readiness Level assessment of hydrokinetic energy converters

Oceanic, tidal and riverine currents contain vast reserves of renewable hydrokinetic energy. Over the years, numerous innovative hydrokinetic energy converter (HEC) designs have been developed to extract this energy. This paper provides a comprehensive review of HEC designs. Using the U.S. Department of Energy’s Technology Readiness Level (TRL) scale, each HEC is assessed to determine its technical maturity and functional readiness, with a corresponding rating assigned. Results indicate that there are fourteen HECs, categorized into riverine, tidal, and oceanic types, distributed across different stages of technological development and corresponding TRL ratings. Among these HECs, two are designed to harness energy from riverine currents, eight from tidal currents, and four from oceanic currents. This distribution suggests a lack of convergence towards a single HEC design capable of harnessing hydrokinetic energy from multiple current sources.

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来源期刊

Energy Reports Energy-General Energy

CiteScore

8.20

自引率

13.50%

发文量

2608

审稿时长

38 days

期刊介绍： Energy Reports is a new online multidisciplinary open access journal which focuses on publishing new research in the area of Energy with a rapid review and publication time. Energy Reports will be open to direct submissions and also to submissions from other Elsevier Energy journals, whose Editors have determined that Energy Reports would be a better fit.