一种新的快速模板减法刺激伪影抑制系统。

Yirui Liu, Quanbei Chang, Xuhui Li, Xiao Liu
{"title":"一种新的快速模板减法刺激伪影抑制系统。","authors":"Yirui Liu, Quanbei Chang, Xuhui Li, Xiao Liu","doi":"10.1109/TBCAS.2025.3591110","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The presence of large stimulus artifact (SA) makes it difficult to perform concurrent stimulation and recording in retinal prostheses. This paper presents a novel template-based system for suppressing SA visible at the stimulation/recording electrodes. The template of SA has been derived by working out the full Randles impedance model whose expression in the frequency domain serves as the transfer function from the stimulus current to SA. A prototype ASIC has been fabricated in a 180-nm CMOS process and validated in saline. The template calculation framework utilizes a pipeline digital processing which achieves rapid template generation within 26.35 ms (25.6 ms for acquiring the SA waveform and 0.75 ms for computation) after the detection of the first stimulation cycle. The real-time SA suppression is 20.2 dB and can be boosted to 44.3 dB with offline signal processing. The ASIC's core occupies 0.43 mm<sup>2</sup>. It consumes 8.27 μW and 30.83 μW in the normal amplification mode and SA suppression mode, respectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":94031,"journal":{"name":"IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems","volume":"PP ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Novel Stimulus Artifact Suppression System with Fast Template Subtraction.\",\"authors\":\"Yirui Liu, Quanbei Chang, Xuhui Li, Xiao Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/TBCAS.2025.3591110\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The presence of large stimulus artifact (SA) makes it difficult to perform concurrent stimulation and recording in retinal prostheses. This paper presents a novel template-based system for suppressing SA visible at the stimulation/recording electrodes. The template of SA has been derived by working out the full Randles impedance model whose expression in the frequency domain serves as the transfer function from the stimulus current to SA. A prototype ASIC has been fabricated in a 180-nm CMOS process and validated in saline. The template calculation framework utilizes a pipeline digital processing which achieves rapid template generation within 26.35 ms (25.6 ms for acquiring the SA waveform and 0.75 ms for computation) after the detection of the first stimulation cycle. The real-time SA suppression is 20.2 dB and can be boosted to 44.3 dB with offline signal processing. The ASIC's core occupies 0.43 mm<sup>2</sup>. It consumes 8.27 μW and 30.83 μW in the normal amplification mode and SA suppression mode, respectively.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":94031,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems\",\"volume\":\"PP \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/TBCAS.2025.3591110\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TBCAS.2025.3591110","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

大刺激伪影(SA)的存在给视网膜假体的同步刺激和记录带来困难。本文提出了一种新的基于模板的抑制刺激/记录电极可见SA的系统。通过求解全Randles阻抗模型,得到了SA的模板,该模型在频域的表达式作为刺激电流到SA的传递函数。采用180nm CMOS工艺制作了ASIC原型,并在盐水中进行了验证。模板计算框架采用流水线数字处理,在检测到第一个刺激周期后,在26.35 ms(获取SA波形25.6 ms,计算0.75 ms)内实现快速模板生成。实时SA抑制为20.2 dB,通过离线信号处理可提高到44.3 dB。ASIC的核心面积为0.43 mm2。在正常放大模式和SA抑制模式下,功耗分别为8.27 μW和30.83 μW。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Novel Stimulus Artifact Suppression System with Fast Template Subtraction.

The presence of large stimulus artifact (SA) makes it difficult to perform concurrent stimulation and recording in retinal prostheses. This paper presents a novel template-based system for suppressing SA visible at the stimulation/recording electrodes. The template of SA has been derived by working out the full Randles impedance model whose expression in the frequency domain serves as the transfer function from the stimulus current to SA. A prototype ASIC has been fabricated in a 180-nm CMOS process and validated in saline. The template calculation framework utilizes a pipeline digital processing which achieves rapid template generation within 26.35 ms (25.6 ms for acquiring the SA waveform and 0.75 ms for computation) after the detection of the first stimulation cycle. The real-time SA suppression is 20.2 dB and can be boosted to 44.3 dB with offline signal processing. The ASIC's core occupies 0.43 mm2. It consumes 8.27 μW and 30.83 μW in the normal amplification mode and SA suppression mode, respectively.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信