感知安全的影响因素及改进策略——基于L2自动驾驶的道路研究

IF 2.4 3区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL
Jingyue Zheng, Jie Deng, Yanyi Li, Yi Wang, Xin Zhou, Wei Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

感知安全(PS)和信任是影响自动驾驶采用的重要因素。为了研究影响PS的因素和实时监控的可能性,我们进行了一项30人的L2自动驾驶道路实验。参与者作为副驾驶体验自动驾驶功能,并通过视频回放对PS进行评分。实验过程中记录生理数据,并在实验结束后进行分析。在急刹车和颠簸事件中,PS显著降低,而在拥堵和急转弯事件中,当速度相对较低时,PS较高。通过对车辆周围地理位置和环境数据的分析,发现隧道、地形和交通复杂性会影响PS,生理数据显示下肢肌电图(EMG)与PS呈显著负相关。通过实验后访谈,提出了改善PS的技术和人机交互(HCI)措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence factors and improving strategies of perceived safety - an on-road study with L2 autonomous driving.

Perceived safety (PS) and trust are important factors that influence the adoption of autonomous driving. In order to study the factors influencing PS and the possibility of real-time monitoring, an on-road experiment with L2 autonomous driving with 30 participants was conducted. Participants experienced autonomous driving functions as co-drivers and rated PS through video replays. Physiological data were recorded during the experiment and analysed afterwards. It was found that PS significantly reduced during events of hard braking and bumps, whereas it was high during congestions and hard-turning events when speed was relatively lower. Analysis of geolocations and environmental data around the vehicle showed that tunnels, terrain and traffic complexity would impact PS. Physiological data showed a significant negative correlation between electromyogram (EMG) of the lower limb and PS. Through post-experiment interviews, technical and human-computer interaction (HCI) measures that are expected to improve PS are proposed.

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来源期刊
Ergonomics
Ergonomics 工程技术-工程:工业
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
147
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Ergonomics, also known as human factors, is the scientific discipline that seeks to understand and improve human interactions with products, equipment, environments and systems. Drawing upon human biology, psychology, engineering and design, Ergonomics aims to develop and apply knowledge and techniques to optimise system performance, whilst protecting the health, safety and well-being of individuals involved. The attention of ergonomics extends across work, leisure and other aspects of our daily lives. The journal Ergonomics is an international refereed publication, with a 60 year tradition of disseminating high quality research. Original submissions, both theoretical and applied, are invited from across the subject, including physical, cognitive, organisational and environmental ergonomics. Papers reporting the findings of research from cognate disciplines are also welcome, where these contribute to understanding equipment, tasks, jobs, systems and environments and the corresponding needs, abilities and limitations of people. All published research articles in this journal have undergone rigorous peer review, based on initial editor screening and anonymous refereeing by independent expert referees.
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