{"title":"基因组印记:洞察不同的表观遗传调控机制。","authors":"Gaurav Kumar Pandey, Rajiva Raman","doi":"10.1159/000547555","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Genomic imprinting is a well-known phenomenon in which certain genes are expressed in a sex-of-the-parent-specific manner resulting in mono-allelic expression. Over the years the diversity of mechanisms observed in imprinted gene clusters has provided a valuable model system for exploring the complexities of epigenetics, which can be extended to other cellular and disease models. This review examines these different mechanisms throughout early embryonic development and offers insights into the interactions among key players such as DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non-coding RNAs, as well as their regulatory impact on gene expression.</p>","PeriodicalId":11206,"journal":{"name":"Cytogenetic and Genome Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-21"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Genomic Imprinting: Insights into diverse epigenetic regulatory mechanisms.\",\"authors\":\"Gaurav Kumar Pandey, Rajiva Raman\",\"doi\":\"10.1159/000547555\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Genomic imprinting is a well-known phenomenon in which certain genes are expressed in a sex-of-the-parent-specific manner resulting in mono-allelic expression. Over the years the diversity of mechanisms observed in imprinted gene clusters has provided a valuable model system for exploring the complexities of epigenetics, which can be extended to other cellular and disease models. This review examines these different mechanisms throughout early embryonic development and offers insights into the interactions among key players such as DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non-coding RNAs, as well as their regulatory impact on gene expression.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11206,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cytogenetic and Genome Research\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"1-21\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cytogenetic and Genome Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1159/000547555\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CELL BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cytogenetic and Genome Research","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000547555","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CELL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Genomic Imprinting: Insights into diverse epigenetic regulatory mechanisms.
Genomic imprinting is a well-known phenomenon in which certain genes are expressed in a sex-of-the-parent-specific manner resulting in mono-allelic expression. Over the years the diversity of mechanisms observed in imprinted gene clusters has provided a valuable model system for exploring the complexities of epigenetics, which can be extended to other cellular and disease models. This review examines these different mechanisms throughout early embryonic development and offers insights into the interactions among key players such as DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non-coding RNAs, as well as their regulatory impact on gene expression.
期刊介绍:
During the last decades, ''Cytogenetic and Genome Research'' has been the leading forum for original reports and reviews in human and animal cytogenetics, including molecular, clinical and comparative cytogenetics. In recent years, most of its papers have centered on genome research, including gene cloning and sequencing, gene mapping, gene regulation and expression, cancer genetics, comparative genetics, gene linkage and related areas. The journal also publishes key papers on chromosome aberrations in somatic, meiotic and malignant cells. Its scope has expanded to include studies on invertebrate and plant cytogenetics and genomics. Also featured are the vast majority of the reports of the International Workshops on Human Chromosome Mapping, the reports of international human and animal chromosome nomenclature committees, and proceedings of the American and European cytogenetic conferences and other events. In addition to regular issues, the journal has been publishing since 2002 a series of topical issues on a broad variety of themes from cytogenetic and genome research.