抗基质干扰抗维生素A单克隆抗体的制备及其在定量免疫层析分析中的应用。

IF 5.3 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
Jialin Hu, Lingling Guo, Shanshan Song, Liqiang Liu, Xinxin Xu, Hua Kuang, Chuanlai Xu, Liguang Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

维生素A (VA)缺乏会导致免疫系统功能异常,危害健康。因此,需要一种简单而具体的测定VA的方法。为了制备抗va单克隆抗体(mAb),我们分析了半抗原的结构,并辅以计算机模拟。考虑到有机溶剂对抗体性能的影响,在单克隆抗体筛选过程中对溶液的有机溶剂含量进行了优化。胶体金免疫层析测定(CGIA)条被开发并应用于婴儿配方奶粉、奶酪和膳食补充剂中VA的检测,利用制备的单克隆抗体对10%甲醇具有耐受性。婴儿配方奶粉、奶酪、VA膳食补充剂和人血浆的检出限分别为100、50、50 mg/kg和100 μg/mL,检出限分别为15.06、15.21、27.47 mg/kg和20.23 μg/mL。CGIA条带检测VA的回收率为93.67% ~ 102.68%。这与液相色谱-串联质谱分析结果吻合较好。因此,CGIA试纸条可以满足实际样品中VA的测定需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preparation of an anti-vitamin A monoclonal antibody resistant to matrix interference and its application in quantitative immunochromatographic analysis.

Vitamin A (VA) deficiency can lead to abnormal immune system function and jeopardize health. Therefore, a simple and specific method for determining VA is needed. We analyzed the structure of hapten for the preparation of an anti-VA monoclonal antibody (mAb), assisted by computer simulation. The solution's organic solvent content was optimized during mAbs screening, taking into account its effect on antibody performance. Colloidal gold immunochromatographic assay (CGIA) strips were developed and applied to the detection of VA in infant formula, cheese, and VA dietary supplements, utilizing the prepared mAb that exhibits tolerance to 10% methanol. The visual and calculated limit of detection for infant formula, cheese, VA dietary supplements, and human plasma were 100, 50, 50 mg/kg, and 100 μg/mL and 15.06, 15.21, 27.47 mg/kg, and 20.23 μg/mL, respectively. The recoveries of CGIA strips for the detection of VA ranged from 93.67% to 102.68%. This agrees well with the liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry results. Therefore, the CGIA strips could fulfill the needs for the determination of VA in real samples.

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来源期刊
Microchimica Acta
Microchimica Acta 化学-分析化学
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
5.30%
发文量
410
审稿时长
2.7 months
期刊介绍: As a peer-reviewed journal for analytical sciences and technologies on the micro- and nanoscale, Microchimica Acta has established itself as a premier forum for truly novel approaches in chemical and biochemical analysis. Coverage includes methods and devices that provide expedient solutions to the most contemporary demands in this area. Examples are point-of-care technologies, wearable (bio)sensors, in-vivo-monitoring, micro/nanomotors and materials based on synthetic biology as well as biomedical imaging and targeting.
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