Xinxin Zhang , Qiushi Zhao , Dong Wei , Zhongxi Chen , Qian Lu , Jia Ouyang , Erming Luo , Chunying Li , Li Wei
{"title":"中试碱-表面活性剂-聚合物驱采出水处理体系:性能及微生物群落分析","authors":"Xinxin Zhang , Qiushi Zhao , Dong Wei , Zhongxi Chen , Qian Lu , Jia Ouyang , Erming Luo , Chunying Li , Li Wei","doi":"10.1016/j.jwpe.2025.108392","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study addressed the challenges of treating Alkaline-Surfactant-Polymer (ASP) flooding produced water by designing and implementing a pilot-scale advanced treatment process. The treatment train comprised a natural settling tank, a bioreactor, a dissolved air flotation (DAF) unit, and multi-stage filtration tanks. The system demonstrated a treatment capacity of 5 m<sup>3</sup>/h for ASP flooding produced water. The integrated process effectively removed oil content, suspended solids, and organic pollutants from the produced water. Experimental results revealed that the microbial reactor achieved removal rates of 95.36 % for oil content and 62.74 % for suspended solids. Subsequent three-stage filtration enhanced effluent quality to meet the stringent water reinjection standards for low-permeability reservoirs in Daqing Oilfield's polymer flooding produced water. This study comprehensively analyzed microbial community composition and structural changes within the bioreactor, identifying dominant bacterial species across different functional zones and elucidating their roles in pollutant degradation. With an operational cost of 1.15 CNY/m<sup>3</sup>, the proposed process demonstrates superior economic viability and environmental sustainability compared to conventional physicochemical processes. The advanced treatment process proposed in this study provides a novel technical approach to ensure stable compliance with standards and development requirements for ASP flooding produced water quality.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17528,"journal":{"name":"Journal of water process engineering","volume":"77 ","pages":"Article 108392"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pilot-scale alkali-surfactant-polymer flooding produced water treatment system: performance and microbial community analysis\",\"authors\":\"Xinxin Zhang , Qiushi Zhao , Dong Wei , Zhongxi Chen , Qian Lu , Jia Ouyang , Erming Luo , Chunying Li , Li Wei\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jwpe.2025.108392\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This study addressed the challenges of treating Alkaline-Surfactant-Polymer (ASP) flooding produced water by designing and implementing a pilot-scale advanced treatment process. The treatment train comprised a natural settling tank, a bioreactor, a dissolved air flotation (DAF) unit, and multi-stage filtration tanks. The system demonstrated a treatment capacity of 5 m<sup>3</sup>/h for ASP flooding produced water. The integrated process effectively removed oil content, suspended solids, and organic pollutants from the produced water. Experimental results revealed that the microbial reactor achieved removal rates of 95.36 % for oil content and 62.74 % for suspended solids. Subsequent three-stage filtration enhanced effluent quality to meet the stringent water reinjection standards for low-permeability reservoirs in Daqing Oilfield's polymer flooding produced water. This study comprehensively analyzed microbial community composition and structural changes within the bioreactor, identifying dominant bacterial species across different functional zones and elucidating their roles in pollutant degradation. With an operational cost of 1.15 CNY/m<sup>3</sup>, the proposed process demonstrates superior economic viability and environmental sustainability compared to conventional physicochemical processes. The advanced treatment process proposed in this study provides a novel technical approach to ensure stable compliance with standards and development requirements for ASP flooding produced water quality.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17528,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of water process engineering\",\"volume\":\"77 \",\"pages\":\"Article 108392\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of water process engineering\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214714425014643\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of water process engineering","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214714425014643","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Pilot-scale alkali-surfactant-polymer flooding produced water treatment system: performance and microbial community analysis
This study addressed the challenges of treating Alkaline-Surfactant-Polymer (ASP) flooding produced water by designing and implementing a pilot-scale advanced treatment process. The treatment train comprised a natural settling tank, a bioreactor, a dissolved air flotation (DAF) unit, and multi-stage filtration tanks. The system demonstrated a treatment capacity of 5 m3/h for ASP flooding produced water. The integrated process effectively removed oil content, suspended solids, and organic pollutants from the produced water. Experimental results revealed that the microbial reactor achieved removal rates of 95.36 % for oil content and 62.74 % for suspended solids. Subsequent three-stage filtration enhanced effluent quality to meet the stringent water reinjection standards for low-permeability reservoirs in Daqing Oilfield's polymer flooding produced water. This study comprehensively analyzed microbial community composition and structural changes within the bioreactor, identifying dominant bacterial species across different functional zones and elucidating their roles in pollutant degradation. With an operational cost of 1.15 CNY/m3, the proposed process demonstrates superior economic viability and environmental sustainability compared to conventional physicochemical processes. The advanced treatment process proposed in this study provides a novel technical approach to ensure stable compliance with standards and development requirements for ASP flooding produced water quality.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Water Process Engineering aims to publish refereed, high-quality research papers with significant novelty and impact in all areas of the engineering of water and wastewater processing . Papers on advanced and novel treatment processes and technologies are particularly welcome. The Journal considers papers in areas such as nanotechnology and biotechnology applications in water, novel oxidation and separation processes, membrane processes (except those for desalination) , catalytic processes for the removal of water contaminants, sustainable processes, water reuse and recycling, water use and wastewater minimization, integrated/hybrid technology, process modeling of water treatment and novel treatment processes. Submissions on the subject of adsorbents, including standard measurements of adsorption kinetics and equilibrium will only be considered if there is a genuine case for novelty and contribution, for example highly novel, sustainable adsorbents and their use: papers on activated carbon-type materials derived from natural matter, or surfactant-modified clays and related minerals, would not fulfil this criterion. The Journal particularly welcomes contributions involving environmentally, economically and socially sustainable technology for water treatment, including those which are energy-efficient, with minimal or no chemical consumption, and capable of water recycling and reuse that minimizes the direct disposal of wastewater to the aquatic environment. Papers that describe novel ideas for solving issues related to water quality and availability are also welcome, as are those that show the transfer of techniques from other disciplines. The Journal will consider papers dealing with processes for various water matrices including drinking water (except desalination), domestic, urban and industrial wastewaters, in addition to their residues. It is expected that the journal will be of particular relevance to chemical and process engineers working in the field. The Journal welcomes Full Text papers, Short Communications, State-of-the-Art Reviews and Letters to Editors and Case Studies