转移性乳腺癌患者的支持性护理需求。

Derya Çinar, Aslıhan Öztürk Çetin, Özlem Onay
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:与疾病负担相关的转移性乳腺癌患者的支持性护理需求可能会增加。该研究的目的是确定转移性乳腺癌妇女的支持性护理需求。该研究在2022年1月至12月期间进行了横断面设计。该研究的样本包括92名符合纳入标准的转移性乳腺癌妇女。使用个人描述信息表和支持性护理需求量表收集数据。绝大多数患有转移性乳腺癌的妇女报告需要支持性护理。参与者的支持性护理需求为:93.5%为身体和日常生活需求,88%为精神/心理需求,86%为医疗保健系统和信息需求,56.5%为性需求,43.5%为患者护理和支持需求。本研究确定了转移性乳腺癌女性的支持性护理需求,并揭示了大多数患者在身体、心理、信息获取、性行为和患者护理方面的支持需求。研究结果强调了个性化护理过程的必要性,以及护士在症状管理、心理支持和信息服务方面发挥积极作用的重要性。应调查数字卫生解决方案和多学科护理方法的有效性,以确保制定循证卫生政策。建议未来的研究评估患者长期不断变化的护理需求,从而有助于制定循证卫生政策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Women with metastatic breast cancer supportive care needs.

Background: Supportive care needs may increase in women with metastatic breast cancers concerning disease burden. The study's purpose was to determine the supportive care needs of women with metastatic breast cancer. The study was conducted in a cross-sectional design between January and December 2022. The sample of the study consisted of 92 women with metastatic breast cancer who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected using the Individual Descriptive Information Form and the Supportive Care Needs Scale. A significant majority of the women with metastatic breast cancer reported having supportive care needs. The participants' supportive care needs were as follows: 93.5% for physical and daily life, 88% for spiritual/psychological needs, 86% for healthcare system and information, 56.5% for sexuality and 43.5% for patient care and support. This study determined the supportive care needs of women with metastatic breast cancer and revealed that the majority of patients have support needs related to physical, psychological, access to information, sexuality and patient care. The findings emphasise the necessity for individualised care processes and the importance of nurses taking an active role in symptom management, psychological support and information services. The effectiveness of digital health solutions and multidisciplinary care approaches should be investigated to ensure the creation of evidence-based health policies. It is recommended that future studies evaluate the changing care needs of patients in the long term, thereby contributing to the development of evidence-based health policies.

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