Jiangmei Yang , Tianxu Qiu , Li Wang , Guoqin Huang , Yong Liu
{"title":"多组分合金粘结剂对PCD中金刚石骨架形成的影响","authors":"Jiangmei Yang , Tianxu Qiu , Li Wang , Guoqin Huang , Yong Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2025.107329","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>HPHT-synthesized polycrystalline diamonds (PCD) exhibit ultrahigh hardness, widely used in cutting and drilling tools. The mechanical strength, primarily dependent on diamond skeleton formation, is significantly influenced by the alloy binder. In this study, PCDs were prepared using 3 multi-component alloy binders: Co<sub>60</sub>Ni<sub>30</sub>Cr<sub>6</sub>C<sub>4</sub>, (Co<sub>60</sub>Ni<sub>30</sub>Cr<sub>6</sub>C<sub>4</sub>)<sub>94</sub>Ti<sub>3</sub>Al<sub>3</sub>, and (Co<sub>60</sub>Ni<sub>30</sub>Cr<sub>6</sub>C<sub>4</sub>)<sub>90</sub>Ti<sub>2.5</sub>Zr<sub>2.5</sub>Al<sub>5</sub> under HPHT conditions. The results show that (Co<sub>60</sub>Ni<sub>30</sub>Cr<sub>6</sub>C<sub>4</sub>)<sub>90</sub>Ti<sub>2.5</sub>Zr<sub>2.5</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>-PCD achieves the highest transverse rupture strength (approximately 891 MPa), which is 35.6 % and 13.8 % higher than that of Co<sub>60</sub>Ni<sub>30</sub>Cr<sub>6</sub>C<sub>4</sub>-PCD and (Co<sub>60</sub>Ni<sub>30</sub>Cr<sub>6</sub>C<sub>4</sub>)<sub>94</sub>Ti<sub>3</sub>Al<sub>3</sub>-PCD, respectively. This improvement is attributed to the formation of a well continuous and interconnected diamond skeleton, most probably facilitated by increased generation of fine diamond grains which effectively bridge these particles. Additionally, the carbides formed under HPHT conditions in the (Co<sub>60</sub>Ni<sub>30</sub>Cr<sub>6</sub>C<sub>4</sub>)<sub>90</sub>Ti<sub>2.5</sub>Zr<sub>2.5</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>-PCD can strengthen diamond-binder interfacial bonding. This study provides useful insights for designing new alloy binder to synthesize PCD under HPHT while also deepening the understanding of the formation mechanisms of the diamond skeleton within PCD.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14216,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Refractory Metals & Hard Materials","volume":"133 ","pages":"Article 107329"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Influence of multi-component alloy binder on diamond skeleton formation in PCD\",\"authors\":\"Jiangmei Yang , Tianxu Qiu , Li Wang , Guoqin Huang , Yong Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2025.107329\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>HPHT-synthesized polycrystalline diamonds (PCD) exhibit ultrahigh hardness, widely used in cutting and drilling tools. The mechanical strength, primarily dependent on diamond skeleton formation, is significantly influenced by the alloy binder. In this study, PCDs were prepared using 3 multi-component alloy binders: Co<sub>60</sub>Ni<sub>30</sub>Cr<sub>6</sub>C<sub>4</sub>, (Co<sub>60</sub>Ni<sub>30</sub>Cr<sub>6</sub>C<sub>4</sub>)<sub>94</sub>Ti<sub>3</sub>Al<sub>3</sub>, and (Co<sub>60</sub>Ni<sub>30</sub>Cr<sub>6</sub>C<sub>4</sub>)<sub>90</sub>Ti<sub>2.5</sub>Zr<sub>2.5</sub>Al<sub>5</sub> under HPHT conditions. The results show that (Co<sub>60</sub>Ni<sub>30</sub>Cr<sub>6</sub>C<sub>4</sub>)<sub>90</sub>Ti<sub>2.5</sub>Zr<sub>2.5</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>-PCD achieves the highest transverse rupture strength (approximately 891 MPa), which is 35.6 % and 13.8 % higher than that of Co<sub>60</sub>Ni<sub>30</sub>Cr<sub>6</sub>C<sub>4</sub>-PCD and (Co<sub>60</sub>Ni<sub>30</sub>Cr<sub>6</sub>C<sub>4</sub>)<sub>94</sub>Ti<sub>3</sub>Al<sub>3</sub>-PCD, respectively. This improvement is attributed to the formation of a well continuous and interconnected diamond skeleton, most probably facilitated by increased generation of fine diamond grains which effectively bridge these particles. Additionally, the carbides formed under HPHT conditions in the (Co<sub>60</sub>Ni<sub>30</sub>Cr<sub>6</sub>C<sub>4</sub>)<sub>90</sub>Ti<sub>2.5</sub>Zr<sub>2.5</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>-PCD can strengthen diamond-binder interfacial bonding. This study provides useful insights for designing new alloy binder to synthesize PCD under HPHT while also deepening the understanding of the formation mechanisms of the diamond skeleton within PCD.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14216,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Refractory Metals & Hard Materials\",\"volume\":\"133 \",\"pages\":\"Article 107329\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Refractory Metals & Hard Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026343682500294X\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Refractory Metals & Hard Materials","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026343682500294X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Influence of multi-component alloy binder on diamond skeleton formation in PCD
HPHT-synthesized polycrystalline diamonds (PCD) exhibit ultrahigh hardness, widely used in cutting and drilling tools. The mechanical strength, primarily dependent on diamond skeleton formation, is significantly influenced by the alloy binder. In this study, PCDs were prepared using 3 multi-component alloy binders: Co60Ni30Cr6C4, (Co60Ni30Cr6C4)94Ti3Al3, and (Co60Ni30Cr6C4)90Ti2.5Zr2.5Al5 under HPHT conditions. The results show that (Co60Ni30Cr6C4)90Ti2.5Zr2.5Al5-PCD achieves the highest transverse rupture strength (approximately 891 MPa), which is 35.6 % and 13.8 % higher than that of Co60Ni30Cr6C4-PCD and (Co60Ni30Cr6C4)94Ti3Al3-PCD, respectively. This improvement is attributed to the formation of a well continuous and interconnected diamond skeleton, most probably facilitated by increased generation of fine diamond grains which effectively bridge these particles. Additionally, the carbides formed under HPHT conditions in the (Co60Ni30Cr6C4)90Ti2.5Zr2.5Al5-PCD can strengthen diamond-binder interfacial bonding. This study provides useful insights for designing new alloy binder to synthesize PCD under HPHT while also deepening the understanding of the formation mechanisms of the diamond skeleton within PCD.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials (IJRMHM) publishes original research articles concerned with all aspects of refractory metals and hard materials. Refractory metals are defined as metals with melting points higher than 1800 °C. These are tungsten, molybdenum, chromium, tantalum, niobium, hafnium, and rhenium, as well as many compounds and alloys based thereupon. Hard materials that are included in the scope of this journal are defined as materials with hardness values higher than 1000 kg/mm2, primarily intended for applications as manufacturing tools or wear resistant components in mechanical systems. Thus they encompass carbides, nitrides and borides of metals, and related compounds. A special focus of this journal is put on the family of hardmetals, which is also known as cemented tungsten carbide, and cermets which are based on titanium carbide and carbonitrides with or without a metal binder. Ceramics and superhard materials including diamond and cubic boron nitride may also be accepted provided the subject material is presented as hard materials as defined above.