缅甸南部Myeik地区塔古矿区含Sn-W花岗岩U-Pb锆石和锡石年代学:矿床成因及其成矿意义

Kyaw Thu Htun , Khin Zaw , Ivan Belousov , Kotaro Yonezu , Charles Makoundi , Koichiro Watanabe , Karsten Goemann
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引用次数: 0

摘要

塔古矿区位于缅甸南部的Myeik地区,具有与花岗岩类侵入有关的显著的锡钨矿化。塔古锡钨矿床的矿化石英脉为白垩系—始新世花岗岩和石炭系—早二叠世变质沉积岩,呈垂直或陡倾的近东西走向。了解这些花岗岩类的形成时间和演化过程,对于揭示这一经济上重要的矿化地区的矿床成因和成矿意义至关重要。锆石和锡石是地质年代学分析的理想选择,因为它们保存了结晶年龄,并为了解一个地区的地质和成矿历史提供了关键的见解。本研究利用锆石和锡石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年代学方法确定了含锡钨花岗岩类侵位年代学,为缅甸南部锡钨矿床的形成提供了重要的认识。塔古钨锡矿床寄主花岗岩LA ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄为85.3±1.5 Ma。塔古矿床2个锡石样品的U-Pb年龄分别为88.0±3.0 Ma和75.6±4.9 Ma,与寄主花岗岩侵入年龄基本一致。锆石和锡石在CL图像中均有明显的分带,表明它们具有岩浆亲缘关系。锆石和锡石的地球化学特征和U-Pb年龄表明,塔古地区花岗岩类侵入和W-Sn矿化的时间与白垩纪新特提斯印度洋俯冲和西缅甸地体与西布马苏地体碰撞所产生的碰撞后岩浆作用有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

U-Pb zircon and cassiterite geochronology of Sn-W bearing granitoids at the Tagu mining area in the Myeik region, Southern Myanmar: Insight into ore genesis and metallogenic implication

U-Pb zircon and cassiterite geochronology of Sn-W bearing granitoids at the Tagu mining area in the Myeik region, Southern Myanmar: Insight into ore genesis and metallogenic implication
The Tagu mining area, located in the Myeik region of Southern Myanmar, hosts significant Sn-W (tin-tungsten) mineralisation associated with granitoid intrusions. In the Tagu tin-tungsten deposit, mineralized quartz veins, nearly oriented in an east-west direction and either vertical or steeply dipping, are hosted by both Cretaceous to Eocene granite and Carboniferous to Early Permian metasedimentary rocks. Understanding the timing and evolution of these granitoids is crucial for unraveling the ore genesis and metallogenic implications of this economically important mineralized region. Zircon and cassiterite are ideal for geochronological analysis, as they preserve crystallization ages and offer key insights into a region's geological and metallogenic history. This study employed LA-ICP-MS U-Pb geochronology on zircon and cassiterite to determine the emplacement chronology of Sn-W-bearing granitoids, providing critical understanding of Sn-W ore deposit formation in southern Myanmar. LA ICP-MS zircon U-Pb age data of the host granitic rocks of the Tagu W-Sn deposit gave an age of 85.3 ± 1.5 Ma. Two cassiterite samples from the Tagu deposit yielded U-Pb ages of 88.0 ± 3.0 Ma and 75.6 ± 4.9 Ma and the ages are broadly similar to the age of host granite intrusion. Both zircon and cassiterite are well-zoned in the CL images which is suggesting their magmatic affinity. Geochemical characteristics and U-Pb ages of zircon and cassiterite indicate that the timing of the granitoid intrusions and the W-Sn mineralisation of the Tagu area is related to the post-collisional magmatism generated by the Neo-Tethyan Indian Ocean subduction and collision between the western Myanmar Terrane and the Sibumasu Terrane during the Cretaceous.
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