{"title":"日本女工月经大出血与出勤的关系：一项横断面研究。","authors":"Yuki Tahara, Makoto Okawara, Keiki Hirashima, Naoya Sawamoto, Naoaki Ohkubo, Tomohiro Ishimaru, Seiichiro Tateishi, Shinya Matsuda, Yoshihisa Fujino","doi":"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003513","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To examine the relationship between heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) and presenteeism in female workers.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional study was conducted using data from 19,451 Japanese women aged 20-60 years who worked at least 30 hours per week. HMB was assessed using the SAMANTA questionnaire, and presenteeism was measured using WFun. Covariates were made for age, menstrual irregularity, education, marital status, income, occupation, and firm size. Statistical analyses were performed using Poisson regression.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>HMB was identified in 47.1% of participants. The prevalence ratio for heavy menstrual bleeding was 1.38 [1.31-1.47] and 1.35 [1.28-1.44] for the age-adjusted and multivariable models, respectively. Higher SAMANTA scores were significantly associated with increased presenteeism (score 3: prevalence ratio 1.26, 95% CI: 1.18-1.34; score 7: prevalence ratio 1.55, 95% CI: 1.44-1.67).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>HMB significantly affects presenteeism in female workers. These findings highlight the need for workplace interventions to improve women's health and organizational productivity.</p>","PeriodicalId":94100,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Association between Heavy Menstrual Bleeding and Presenteeism among Female Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study in Japan.\",\"authors\":\"Yuki Tahara, Makoto Okawara, Keiki Hirashima, Naoya Sawamoto, Naoaki Ohkubo, Tomohiro Ishimaru, Seiichiro Tateishi, Shinya Matsuda, Yoshihisa Fujino\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/JOM.0000000000003513\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To examine the relationship between heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) and presenteeism in female workers.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional study was conducted using data from 19,451 Japanese women aged 20-60 years who worked at least 30 hours per week. HMB was assessed using the SAMANTA questionnaire, and presenteeism was measured using WFun. Covariates were made for age, menstrual irregularity, education, marital status, income, occupation, and firm size. Statistical analyses were performed using Poisson regression.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>HMB was identified in 47.1% of participants. The prevalence ratio for heavy menstrual bleeding was 1.38 [1.31-1.47] and 1.35 [1.28-1.44] for the age-adjusted and multivariable models, respectively. Higher SAMANTA scores were significantly associated with increased presenteeism (score 3: prevalence ratio 1.26, 95% CI: 1.18-1.34; score 7: prevalence ratio 1.55, 95% CI: 1.44-1.67).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>HMB significantly affects presenteeism in female workers. These findings highlight the need for workplace interventions to improve women's health and organizational productivity.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":94100,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003513\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of occupational and environmental medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000003513","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Association between Heavy Menstrual Bleeding and Presenteeism among Female Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study in Japan.
Objective: To examine the relationship between heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) and presenteeism in female workers.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using data from 19,451 Japanese women aged 20-60 years who worked at least 30 hours per week. HMB was assessed using the SAMANTA questionnaire, and presenteeism was measured using WFun. Covariates were made for age, menstrual irregularity, education, marital status, income, occupation, and firm size. Statistical analyses were performed using Poisson regression.
Results: HMB was identified in 47.1% of participants. The prevalence ratio for heavy menstrual bleeding was 1.38 [1.31-1.47] and 1.35 [1.28-1.44] for the age-adjusted and multivariable models, respectively. Higher SAMANTA scores were significantly associated with increased presenteeism (score 3: prevalence ratio 1.26, 95% CI: 1.18-1.34; score 7: prevalence ratio 1.55, 95% CI: 1.44-1.67).
Conclusions: HMB significantly affects presenteeism in female workers. These findings highlight the need for workplace interventions to improve women's health and organizational productivity.
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