双腔灌吸管治疗弥散性富尼耶坏疽的作用:一项单中心回顾性队列研究

IF 1.7 3区 医学 Q4 ANDROLOGY
Translational andrology and urology Pub Date : 2025-06-30 Epub Date: 2025-06-26 DOI:10.21037/tau-2025-248
Yuan-Zhi Li, Qing-Qiang Gao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:双腔灌吸管(DLIST)在复杂感染性疾病的治疗中表现出优异的疗效;但其在弥散性富尼耶坏疽(FG)中的应用价值尚不确定。本研究旨在评价DLIST治疗弥散性FG的临床疗效及可行性。方法:回顾性分析2012年10月至2025年2月收治的34例弥散性FG患者的临床资料。采用Fournier坏疽严重程度指数(FGSI)和改进的Uludag Fournier坏疽严重程度指数(UFGSI)评估疾病的严重程度。根据清创后是否使用DLIST技术将患者分为DLIST组(A组)和常规换药组(B组)。比较分析两组数据。结果:16例患者采用DLIST灌吸治疗,18例患者采用常规换药治疗。两组患者FGSI、UFGSI评分差异无统计学意义(P=0.49、P=0.28)。与常规组比较,DLIST组创面闭合时间明显缩短,每日更换纱布次数明显减少,镇痛药使用次数明显减少,视觉模拟评分明显降低(P=0.02, P)。结论:清创后应用DLIST可显著缩短弥散性FG患者的创面闭合时间和LOS,减少换药次数,减轻疼痛。然而,这些结果需要通过大规模、前瞻性、随机对照试验进一步验证。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The role of double-lumen irrigation-suction tube in the treatment of disseminated Fournier's gangrene: a single-center retrospective cohort study.

The role of double-lumen irrigation-suction tube in the treatment of disseminated Fournier's gangrene: a single-center retrospective cohort study.

The role of double-lumen irrigation-suction tube in the treatment of disseminated Fournier's gangrene: a single-center retrospective cohort study.

Background: The double-lumen irrigation-suction tube (DLIST) has demonstrated excellent efficacy in the treatment of complex infectious diseases; however, its application value in disseminated Fournier's gangrene (FG) remains undetermined. This research aims to assess the clinical efficacy and feasibility of DLIST in the treatment of disseminated FG.

Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 34 patients with disseminated FG admitted from October 2012 to February 2025. The severity of the disease was evaluated using the Fournier's Gangrene Severity Index (FGSI) and the modified Uludag Fournier's Gangrene Severity Index (UFGSI). The patients were divided into the DLIST group (group A) and the conventional dressing change group (group B) according to whether the DLIST technique was used after debridement. Data from the two groups were compared and analyzed.

Results: Sixteen patients were treated with DLIST irrigation and suction, and 18 patients were treated with conventional dressing changes. No statistically significant differences were observed in FGSI and UFGSI scores between the two groups (P=0.49 and P=0.28, respectively). Compared with the conventional group, the DLIST group had significantly shorter wound closure time, lower daily gauze change frequency, reduced analgesic use frequency, and lower visual analogue scale scores (P=0.02, P<0.001, P<0.001, and P=0.02, respectively). The length of hospital stay (LOS) was also significantly shorter in the DLIST group (P=0.02). No deaths occurred in either group during the observation period.

Conclusions: The application of DLIST after debridement significantly shortens wound closure time and LOS in patients with disseminated FG, while reducing dressing change frequency and alleviating pain. However, these results require further validation through large-scale, prospective, randomized controlled trials.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
5.00%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: ranslational Andrology and Urology (Print ISSN 2223-4683; Online ISSN 2223-4691; Transl Androl Urol; TAU) is an open access, peer-reviewed, bi-monthly journal (quarterly published from Mar.2012 - Dec. 2014). The main focus of the journal is to describe new findings in the field of translational research of Andrology and Urology, provides current and practical information on basic research and clinical investigations of Andrology and Urology. Specific areas of interest include, but not limited to, molecular study, pathology, biology and technical advances related to andrology and urology. Topics cover range from evaluation, prevention, diagnosis, therapy, prognosis, rehabilitation and future challenges to urology and andrology. Contributions pertinent to urology and andrology are also included from related fields such as public health, basic sciences, education, sociology, and nursing.
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