澳大利亚细支气管炎指南:2025更新。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS
Meredith L. Borland, Kate Loveys, Franz E. Babl, Elizabeth Cotterell, Libby Haskell, Sharon O’Brien, Ed Oakley, Catherine L. Wilson, Jane Alsweiler, David Armstrong, Simon S. Craig, Nigel W. Crawford, Dianne Crellin, Sonja Crone, Trevor Duke, Shane George, Christine Jeffries-Stokes, Nidhi Krishnan, Anna Lithgow, Ken Peacock, Tomas Ratoni, Peter Richmond, Annie Smith, Rebecca Starkie, David Thomas, Alexandra Wallace, Michael Zhang, Emma Tavender, Stuart R. Dalziel, the Paediatric Research in Emergency Departments International Collaborative (PREDICT) Network, Australasia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:在2016年首次出版后,为澳大利亚和新西兰Aotearoa (AoNZ)急诊科(EDs)、普通儿科或重症监护病房(icu)的毛细支气管炎婴儿的管理提供最新的循证临床指导。方法:急诊科儿科研究国际合作(PREDICT)网络指南工作组评估、总结和更新了2000年1月1日至2024年1月24日的证据,涉及41个问题(2016年指南中的30个问题和2025年的11个新问题)。建议是使用GRADE方法制定的,并经过一段时间的外部咨询后进行了修订。结果:共检索到26 467条引文,其中431条收录在41条推荐中,新增11条,关键更新7条。主要的变化包括:(i)细化细支气管炎的临床特征,(ii)增加疾病严重程度的新危险因素,(iii)建议生物标志物在意外恶化或入住ICU时的作用,(iv)指导SARS-CoV-2合并感染患者使用糖皮质激素,(v)指导需要ICU级别护理的严重细支气管炎患者使用糖皮质激素/吸入肾上腺素,(vi)改进氧饱和度目标。(vii)湿化高流量治疗和持续气道正压通气指南;(viii)对婴儿和母亲使用RSV预防治疗/免疫接种的建议。结论:更新的澳大利亚细支气管炎指南为澳大利亚各地的临床医生提供了最新的循证指导,以管理需要住院的婴儿最常见的疾病。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Australasian Bronchiolitis Guideline: 2025 Update

Australasian Bronchiolitis Guideline: 2025 Update

Aim

To provide updated evidence-based clinical guidance in the management of infants with bronchiolitis presenting to emergency departments (EDs), general paediatric, or intensive care units (ICUs) in Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand (AoNZ) following the first publication in 2016.

Method

The Paediatric Research in Emergency Departments International Collaborative (PREDICT) network guideline working group appraised, summarised, and updated evidence from 1 January 2000 to 24 January 2024 addressing 41 questions (30 from the 2016 guideline and 11 new questions for 2025). Recommendations were developed using GRADE methodology and revised after a period of external consultation.

Results

The literature search identified 26 467 citations with 431 included in 41 recommendations providing 11 new and 7 key updates. The key changes included: (i) refinement of the clinical features of bronchiolitis, (ii) addition of new risk factors for severity of illness, (iii) advice on the role of biomarkers for unexpected deterioration or admission to ICU, (iv) guidance on glucocorticoids in SARS-CoV-2 co-infection, (v) guidance on combined glucocorticoids/inhaled epinephrine in severe bronchiolitis requiring ICU level care, (vi) refinement of oxygen saturation targets, (vii) guidance on humidified high flow therapy and continuous positive airway pressure, (viii) recommendation on use of RSV prevention therapies/immunisations for babies and mothers.

Conclusion

The updated Australasian Bronchiolitis Guideline provides clinicians across Australasian settings with the latest evidence-based guidance on the management of the commonest condition in infancy requiring hospital admission.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
5.90%
发文量
487
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health publishes original research articles of scientific excellence in paediatrics and child health. Research Articles, Case Reports and Letters to the Editor are published, together with invited Reviews, Annotations, Editorial Comments and manuscripts of educational interest.
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