肝素治疗后的大疱性出血性皮肤病。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Indian Journal of Pharmacology Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-21 DOI:10.4103/ijp.ijp_821_23
Jitendra Singh, Nilesh Kumar, Kailash Kumar, Anju Dinkar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肝素是一种常用的抗凝剂,与几种皮肤不良反应有关,包括皮肤坏死、瘀伤/瘀斑、荨麻疹、血管性水肿、红色斑块、结节性病变和过敏性接触性皮炎。肝素引起的大疱出血性皮肤病(BHD)是一种罕见的皮肤相关副作用。一名34岁的女性被诊断为抗磷脂综合征,最近发现在静脉注射未分离肝素的部位远处出现出血性大疱性皮肤病。肝素治疗持续5天,随后每日口服华法林2毫克,同时服用阿司匹林75毫克,并监测病变。两周后,皮肤病变自行消退。BHD没有威胁性,通常不需要广泛的治疗就能自行消退。临床医生应该意识到这种自限性疾病的表现,以避免不必要的检查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Bullous hemorrhagic dermatosis following unfractionated heparin therapy.

Bullous hemorrhagic dermatosis following unfractionated heparin therapy.

Heparin, a commonly used anticoagulant, has been associated with several cutaneous adverse effects, including skin necrosis, bruising/ecchymosis, urticaria, angioedema, red plaques, nodular lesions, and allergic contact dermatitis. Bullous hemorrhagic dermatosis (BHD) caused by heparin is a rare skin-related side effect. A 34-year-old woman diagnosed with anti-phospholipid syndrome was recently observed to develop hemorrhagic bullous dermatosis distant from the site of intravenous unfractionated heparin. Heparin therapy was continued for 5 days, followed by daily oral warfarin 2 mg, along with aspirin 75 mg, with monitoring of lesions. Two weeks later, skin lesions resolved spontaneously. BHD is nonthreatening and typically resolves on its own without the need for extensive treatment. Clinicians should be aware of the presentations of this self-limiting illness to avoid unnecessary workups.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
4.20%
发文量
53
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Indian Journal of Pharmacology accepts, in English, review articles, articles for educational forum, original research articles (full length and short communications), letter to editor, case reports and interesting fillers. Articles concerning all aspects of pharmacology will be considered. Articles of general interest (e.g. methods, therapeutics, medical education, interesting websites, new drug information and commentary on a recent topic) are also welcome.
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