天体物理上重要离子的近红外吸收光谱。

IF 2.2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Experimental Astronomy Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-17 DOI:10.1007/s10686-025-10009-9
Kirsten Dowd, Eric Doyle, Padraig Dunne
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们提出了一种新的实验室天体物理实验,以获得近红外光谱区中性和近中性原子的光吸收光谱。用超连续光纤激光器的准直输出探测激光产生的含有离子的等离子体。由此产生的吸收光谱被记录在0.75 m的光谱仪上,该光谱仪配备了一个互补的金属氧化物半导体(CMOS)相机。钇等离子体形成后11 μ s在700 ~ 1100 nm范围内的光谱被记录下来,我们给出了708 ~ 832 nm的光谱来说明该技术的能力。在这个范围内,我们发现了26条以前识别的线和29条以前未识别的线。在多信使天文学时代,新的原子结构数据的重要性,特别是跃迁能量和相对振荡器强度,在日益复杂的地面和天基光谱仪的背景下得到强调。简要讨论了未来的发展和改进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Near infra-red absorption spectroscopy for astrophysically significant ions.

We present a novel laboratory astrophysics experiment to obtain photoabsorption spectra of neutral and near neutral atomic species in the near infrared (NIR) spectral region. A laser produced plasma containing the ions of interest is probed by the collimated output of a supercontinuum fiber laser. The resulting absorption spectrum is recorded on a 0.75-m spectrograph equipped with a complimentary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) camera. Spectra of yttrium plasmas were recorded 11 μ s after its formation in the range from 700 to 1100 nm, and we present the spectrum between 708 to 832 nm to illustrate the capabilities of the technique. In this range we found 26 lines previously identified and 29 lines not previously identified. The importance of new atomic structure data, in particular transition energies and relative oscillator strengths, is highlighted in the context of increasingly sophisticated ground and space-based spectrometers in the era of multi-messenger astronomy. Future developments and improvements are briefly discussed.

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来源期刊
Experimental Astronomy
Experimental Astronomy 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.30%
发文量
57
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Many new instruments for observing astronomical objects at a variety of wavelengths have been and are continually being developed. Furthermore, a vast amount of effort is being put into the development of new techniques for data analysis in order to cope with great streams of data collected by these instruments. Experimental Astronomy acts as a medium for the publication of papers of contemporary scientific interest on astrophysical instrumentation and methods necessary for the conduct of astronomy at all wavelength fields. Experimental Astronomy publishes full-length articles, research letters and reviews on developments in detection techniques, instruments, and data analysis and image processing techniques. Occasional special issues are published, giving an in-depth presentation of the instrumentation and/or analysis connected with specific projects, such as satellite experiments or ground-based telescopes, or of specialized techniques.
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