无金属和无光催化剂条件下烯烃的光增强叠氮化反应

IF 9.2 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Green Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-07-05 DOI:10.1039/D5GC02150B
Bin Sun, Qian Zhang, Jianjie Wang, Yan Xu, Jiayin Wang, Chun Lv, Xiaohui Zhuang, Caiyun Yu and Can Jin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由生物活性化合物衍生而来的叠氮吡啶通常表现出独特的药理学性质,使其在药理学领域具有很高的价值。将易得的烯烃转化为叠氮吡啶是一种非常有价值的合成方法,但主要是通过过渡金属催化或光敏化方法实现的。在这里,我们报道了一种无催化剂策略,通过可见光诱导的氯胺T (CAT)中N-Cl键的均裂裂解,实现了烯烃的高效叠氮化。这种策略说明了烯烃广泛的底物通用性,并证明了重要的天然活性分子和药物的叠氮化的特殊适用性。值得注意的是,可控光流技术的集成大大提高了工艺效率和可扩展性,强调了其在药物衍生化应用中的巨大潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Light empowered aziridination of olefins under metal- and photocatalyst-free conditions†

Light empowered aziridination of olefins under metal- and photocatalyst-free conditions†

Aziridines derived from biologically active compounds often exhibit distinct pharmacological properties, rendering them highly valuable in the field of pharmacology. The conversion of readily available alkenes into aziridines represents a highly valuable synthetic approach, but is predominantly achieved through either transition-metal-based catalysis or photosensitization approaches. Here, we report a catalyst-free strategy for efficient aziridination of olefins via visible-light-induced homolytic cleavage of the N–Cl bond in chloramine T (CAT). This strategy illustrates the broad substrate versatility of olefins and demonstrates exceptional applicability for the aziridination of important natural active molecules and pharmaceuticals. Notably, the integration of controllable photo-flow technology substantially enhances process efficiency and scalability underscoring its substantial potential for application in pharmaceutical derivatization.

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来源期刊
Green Chemistry
Green Chemistry 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
16.10
自引率
7.10%
发文量
677
审稿时长
1.4 months
期刊介绍: Green Chemistry is a journal that provides a unique forum for the publication of innovative research on the development of alternative green and sustainable technologies. The scope of Green Chemistry is based on the definition proposed by Anastas and Warner (Green Chemistry: Theory and Practice, P T Anastas and J C Warner, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1998), which defines green chemistry as the utilisation of a set of principles that reduces or eliminates the use or generation of hazardous substances in the design, manufacture and application of chemical products. Green Chemistry aims to reduce the environmental impact of the chemical enterprise by developing a technology base that is inherently non-toxic to living things and the environment. The journal welcomes submissions on all aspects of research relating to this endeavor and publishes original and significant cutting-edge research that is likely to be of wide general appeal. For a work to be published, it must present a significant advance in green chemistry, including a comparison with existing methods and a demonstration of advantages over those methods.
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