Jiao Yin , Haotian Jiang , Linhong Qiu , Jiaxuan Yang , Han Zhang , Heng Liang , Bing-Jie Ni
{"title":"dnra增强的MABR-PN/A混合系统中氧化亚氮和残余硝酸盐的协同抑制","authors":"Jiao Yin , Haotian Jiang , Linhong Qiu , Jiaxuan Yang , Han Zhang , Heng Liang , Bing-Jie Ni","doi":"10.1016/j.watres.2025.124245","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To resolve NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>-N production and accumulation in MABR coupled partial nitrification-Anammox (MABR-PN/A) for autotrophic nitrogen removal enhancement, an iron-carbon (IC) mediated NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>-N dissimilation system (IC-MABR-PN/A) was developed. Results indicate that when anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AnAOB) are not added, IC-MABR-PN enhanced NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>-N dissimilation (reducing NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>-N by 11.86±0.68 mg/L vs. MABR-PN) due to nitrite dissimilation enzyme (<em>Nrf</em>) accumulation and stronger competition for NO<sub>2</sub><sup>−</sup>-N compared to nitrite reductase (<em>Nir</em>) under IC stimulation (2.23 log<sub>2</sub>). Besides, IC concurrently strengthened denitrification in IC-MABR-PN (TN decreased by 6.48±0.28 mg/L but N<sub>2</sub>O accumulation by 37.9 ± 5.8 μg/L vs. MABR-PN). Notably, when AnAOB was added to IC-MABR-PN, hydrazine synthase (<em>Hzs</em>, 1.83 log<sub>2</sub>) in IC-MABR-PN/A exhibited stronger binding affinity than nitric oxide reductase (<em>Nor</em>, -1.96 log<sub>2</sub>), favoring NO competition in IC-MABR-PN/A and suppressing N<sub>2</sub>O pathways (reducing its emissions to one-ninth of that in IC-MABR-PN). Anammox further regulated biofilm hydrophobicity to mitigate interfacial repulsion and iron-carbon-induced compaction, enhancing nitrogen transfer. The study achieved synergistic NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>-N removal and N<sub>2</sub>O reduction through IC-mediated NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>-N dissimilation and Anammox competition.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":443,"journal":{"name":"Water Research","volume":"286 ","pages":"Article 124245"},"PeriodicalIF":12.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Synergistic suppression of nitrous oxide and residual nitrate in DNRA-enhanced MABR-PN/A hybrid systems\",\"authors\":\"Jiao Yin , Haotian Jiang , Linhong Qiu , Jiaxuan Yang , Han Zhang , Heng Liang , Bing-Jie Ni\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.watres.2025.124245\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>To resolve NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>-N production and accumulation in MABR coupled partial nitrification-Anammox (MABR-PN/A) for autotrophic nitrogen removal enhancement, an iron-carbon (IC) mediated NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>-N dissimilation system (IC-MABR-PN/A) was developed. Results indicate that when anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AnAOB) are not added, IC-MABR-PN enhanced NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>-N dissimilation (reducing NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>-N by 11.86±0.68 mg/L vs. MABR-PN) due to nitrite dissimilation enzyme (<em>Nrf</em>) accumulation and stronger competition for NO<sub>2</sub><sup>−</sup>-N compared to nitrite reductase (<em>Nir</em>) under IC stimulation (2.23 log<sub>2</sub>). Besides, IC concurrently strengthened denitrification in IC-MABR-PN (TN decreased by 6.48±0.28 mg/L but N<sub>2</sub>O accumulation by 37.9 ± 5.8 μg/L vs. MABR-PN). Notably, when AnAOB was added to IC-MABR-PN, hydrazine synthase (<em>Hzs</em>, 1.83 log<sub>2</sub>) in IC-MABR-PN/A exhibited stronger binding affinity than nitric oxide reductase (<em>Nor</em>, -1.96 log<sub>2</sub>), favoring NO competition in IC-MABR-PN/A and suppressing N<sub>2</sub>O pathways (reducing its emissions to one-ninth of that in IC-MABR-PN). Anammox further regulated biofilm hydrophobicity to mitigate interfacial repulsion and iron-carbon-induced compaction, enhancing nitrogen transfer. The study achieved synergistic NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>-N removal and N<sub>2</sub>O reduction through IC-mediated NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>-N dissimilation and Anammox competition.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":443,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Water Research\",\"volume\":\"286 \",\"pages\":\"Article 124245\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":12.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Water Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0043135425011510\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Water Research","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0043135425011510","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Synergistic suppression of nitrous oxide and residual nitrate in DNRA-enhanced MABR-PN/A hybrid systems
To resolve NO3−-N production and accumulation in MABR coupled partial nitrification-Anammox (MABR-PN/A) for autotrophic nitrogen removal enhancement, an iron-carbon (IC) mediated NO3−-N dissimilation system (IC-MABR-PN/A) was developed. Results indicate that when anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AnAOB) are not added, IC-MABR-PN enhanced NO3−-N dissimilation (reducing NO3−-N by 11.86±0.68 mg/L vs. MABR-PN) due to nitrite dissimilation enzyme (Nrf) accumulation and stronger competition for NO2−-N compared to nitrite reductase (Nir) under IC stimulation (2.23 log2). Besides, IC concurrently strengthened denitrification in IC-MABR-PN (TN decreased by 6.48±0.28 mg/L but N2O accumulation by 37.9 ± 5.8 μg/L vs. MABR-PN). Notably, when AnAOB was added to IC-MABR-PN, hydrazine synthase (Hzs, 1.83 log2) in IC-MABR-PN/A exhibited stronger binding affinity than nitric oxide reductase (Nor, -1.96 log2), favoring NO competition in IC-MABR-PN/A and suppressing N2O pathways (reducing its emissions to one-ninth of that in IC-MABR-PN). Anammox further regulated biofilm hydrophobicity to mitigate interfacial repulsion and iron-carbon-induced compaction, enhancing nitrogen transfer. The study achieved synergistic NO3−-N removal and N2O reduction through IC-mediated NO3−-N dissimilation and Anammox competition.
期刊介绍:
Water Research, along with its open access companion journal Water Research X, serves as a platform for publishing original research papers covering various aspects of the science and technology related to the anthropogenic water cycle, water quality, and its management worldwide. The audience targeted by the journal comprises biologists, chemical engineers, chemists, civil engineers, environmental engineers, limnologists, and microbiologists. The scope of the journal include:
•Treatment processes for water and wastewaters (municipal, agricultural, industrial, and on-site treatment), including resource recovery and residuals management;
•Urban hydrology including sewer systems, stormwater management, and green infrastructure;
•Drinking water treatment and distribution;
•Potable and non-potable water reuse;
•Sanitation, public health, and risk assessment;
•Anaerobic digestion, solid and hazardous waste management, including source characterization and the effects and control of leachates and gaseous emissions;
•Contaminants (chemical, microbial, anthropogenic particles such as nanoparticles or microplastics) and related water quality sensing, monitoring, fate, and assessment;
•Anthropogenic impacts on inland, tidal, coastal and urban waters, focusing on surface and ground waters, and point and non-point sources of pollution;
•Environmental restoration, linked to surface water, groundwater and groundwater remediation;
•Analysis of the interfaces between sediments and water, and between water and atmosphere, focusing specifically on anthropogenic impacts;
•Mathematical modelling, systems analysis, machine learning, and beneficial use of big data related to the anthropogenic water cycle;
•Socio-economic, policy, and regulations studies.