动态神经肌肉稳定训练对诊断为下尿路功能障碍的儿童的有效性评估及与肌电生物反馈治疗的比较:一项初步研究。

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q3 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Emine Nacar, Sinem Suner Keklik, Ahmet Taner Elmas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在评价动态神经肌肉稳定(DNS)训练对非神经源性下尿路功能障碍(LUTD)患儿的疗效,并将其与生物反馈(BF)治疗进行比较。材料与方法:将15例6 ~ 15岁非神经源性LUTD患者分为3组:第一组“DNS运动训练”;第二组“BF培训”;第三组“DNS + BF培训”。在基线和治疗后4周、8周和12周评估参与者的功能障碍排尿和失禁评分系统(DVISS)评分、尿流仪参数、尿流曲线、排尿后残留(PVR)值、深干肌力。结果:I组和III组患者在12周后DVISS总分显著降低,II组患者在4周和8周后DVISS总分显著降低(P < 0.05)。当检查各组间各时间段深干肌力的变化时,确定I组和III组在4周和8周后的改善明显大于II组(P < 0.05)。1组平均流速值在4周后显著升高,流动时间值在12周后显著降低(P < 0.05)。在比较各组间PVR值时,确定I组个体在12周后下降,III组个体在8周后下降,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论:根据结果,DNS和BF训练能有效改善非神经源性LUTD患者的症状。然而,采用DNS练习的组在某些参数的改善上更胜一筹。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization Training in Children Diagnosed with Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction and Comparison with EMG Biofeedback Treatment: A Pilot Study.

Purpose: This study was designed to evaluate effectiveness of dynamic neuromuscular stabilization (DNS) training in children with non-neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (LUTD) and compare it with biofeedback (BF) treatment.

Materials and methods: Total of 15 participants aged 6-15 years with non-neurogenic LUTD were divided into three groups: Group I, "DNS exercise training"; Group II, "BF training"; and Group III, "DNS plus BF training." Participants' Dysfunctional Voiding and Incontinence Scoring System (DVISS) scores, uroflowmetry parameters, uroflow curve, post voiding residual (PVR) values, deep trunk muscle strength were evaluated at baseline and at 4, 8 and 12 weeks after treatment.

Results: It was observed that total DVISS scores of individuals in Groups I and III significantly decreased after 12 weeks, while individuals in Group II showed significant decrease in total DVISS score after 4 and 8 weeks (P < .05). When examining changes in deep trunk muscle strength between groups at all time periods, it was determined that improvement in Groups I and III after 4 and 8 weeks was significantly greater than that in Group II (P < .05). In Group I, average flow rate value significantly increased after 4 weeks, while flow time value significantly decreased after 12 weeks (P < .05). When examining PVR values between groups, it was determined that there were statistically significant decreases in individuals in Group I after 12 weeks and in individuals in Group III after 8 weeks (P < .05).

Conclusion: According to results, DNS and BF training are effective in improving symptoms in patients with non-neurogenic LUTD. However, groups in which DNS exercises were applied were superior in improving some parameters.

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来源期刊
Urology Journal
Urology Journal UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
6.70%
发文量
44
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: As the official journal of the Urology and Nephrology Research Center (UNRC) and the Iranian Urological Association (IUA), Urology Journal is a comprehensive digest of useful information on modern urology. Emphasis is on practical information that reflects the latest diagnostic and treatment techniques. Our objectives are to provide an exceptional source of current and clinically relevant research in the discipline of urology, to reflect the scientific work and progress of our colleagues, and to present the articles in a logical, timely, and concise format that meets the diverse needs of today’s urologist. Urology Journal publishes manuscripts on urology and kidney transplantation, all of which undergo extensive peer review by recognized authorities in the field prior to their acceptance for publication. Accordingly, original articles, case reports, and letters to editor are encouraged.
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