社区中心弱势父母的创伤、复杂创伤后应激障碍和躯体形式分离:患病率及其与父母教养和儿童行为问题的关系

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Hong Wang Fung, Zheyuan Mai, Henry Tak Shing Chiu, Henry Wai-Hang Ling, Shu Cheng Chen, Maddie Weng Ian Ho, Kyle Langjie He, Edward Ks Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:虽然创伤对健康的影响已经越来越被认识到,但对创伤的代际影响及其结果所知甚少。目的:本研究探讨社会经济条件较差的父母的创伤及与创伤相关的心理健康问题。方法:从香港某社区发展中心招募居住条件差的家长(回复率为74.09%)。参与者完成了标准化的自我报告测量。结果:203名父母中,分别有40.39%和43.84%的人报告至少一次童年和成年创伤性事件;6.90%可能患有ICD-11 PTSD/复杂PTSD和/或躯体形式分离。父母自我组织障碍(DSO)症状与问题教养方式有关。父母的童年创伤和DSO症状也与儿童的行为问题有关。结论:虽然创伤在这个样本中不是特别普遍,但创伤和创伤相关症状与有问题的养育方式(如反应过度)和儿童的行为问题密切相关。从公共心理健康的角度来看,有必要更多地关注创伤的代际影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Trauma, complex PTSD, and somatoform dissociation among disadvantaged parents in a community center: Prevalence and relationships with parenting and children's behavioral problems.

Background: Although the health effects of trauma have been increasingly recognized, much less is known about the intergenerational effects of trauma and its outcomes.

Aims: This study examined trauma and trauma-related mental health problems among socio-economically disadvantaged parents.

Methods: We recruited parents in disadvantaged housing and living conditions from a community development center in Hong Kong (response rate = 74.09%). Participants completed standardized self-report measures.

Results: In this sample of 203 parents, 40.39% and 43.84%, respectively, reported at least one childhood and adulthood traumatic event; 6.90% suffered from probable ICD-11 PTSD/Complex PTSD and/or somatoform dissociation. Parents' disturbances in self-organization (DSO) symptoms were associated with problematic parenting styles. Parents' childhood trauma and DSO symptoms were also associated with children's behavioral problems.

Conclusions: Although trauma is not particularly prevalent in this sample, trauma and trauma-related symptoms are strongly linked to problematic parenting styles (such as over-reacting) and children's behavioral issues. More attention to the intergenerational effects of trauma is necessary from a public mental health perspective.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.30
自引率
1.30%
发文量
120
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Social Psychiatry, established in 1954, is a leading publication dedicated to the field of social psychiatry. It serves as a platform for the exchange of research findings and discussions on the influence of social, environmental, and cultural factors on mental health and well-being. The journal is particularly relevant to psychiatrists and multidisciplinary professionals globally who are interested in understanding the broader context of psychiatric disorders and their impact on individuals and communities. Social psychiatry, as a discipline, focuses on the origins and outcomes of mental health issues within a social framework, recognizing the interplay between societal structures and individual mental health. The journal draws connections with related fields such as social anthropology, cultural psychiatry, and sociology, and is influenced by the latest developments in these areas. The journal also places a special emphasis on fast-track publication for brief communications, ensuring that timely and significant research can be disseminated quickly. Additionally, it strives to reflect its international readership by publishing state-of-the-art reviews from various regions around the world, showcasing the diverse practices and perspectives within the psychiatric disciplines. This approach not only contributes to the scientific understanding of social psychiatry but also supports the global exchange of knowledge and best practices in mental health care.
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