新生儿听力筛查:1-3-5指南和我们如何坚持它们。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q3 PEDIATRICS
Susan Kim, Aviya L Levy, Qi Gao, Jaeun Choi, Lynn F Davidson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

未通过听力筛查的新生儿应在1个月前进行耳声发射(OAE)测试,并在3个月前进行确认性听觉脑干反应(ABR)测试。本研究调查了在市中心城市人口中转介进行听力筛查的新生儿的护理人员对OAE和ABR测试的依从率,目的是确定依从性差的危险因素。对布朗克斯两家医院2016年和2019年足月婴儿的回顾性图表回顾发现,近三分之一的新生儿确实接受了推荐的1个月OAE,而在OAE后转诊的患者中,有一半错过了及时的3个月ABR检测。结合这两年的数据,多变量分析发现,母亲的口语是影响ABR依从性的重要变量。这项研究表明,未来的干预措施应该针对语言障碍,以提高新生儿听力筛查的依从率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Newborn Hearing Screening: 1-3-6 Guidelines and How Well We Adhere to Them.

Newborns who do not pass hearing screening in the newborn nursery should undergo oto-acoustic emissions (OAE) testing before 1 month with confirmatory auditory brainstem response (ABR) before 3 months. This study investigates caregiver adherence rates to OAE and ABR testing in newborns who were referred for hearing screening in an inner-city urban population, with the aim of identifying risk factors for poor adherence. A retrospective chart review of full-term infants in 2016 and 2019 at 2 Bronx hospitals found nearly one third of newborns did receive the recommended 1-month OAE, and half of those referred following OAE missed timely 3-month ABR testing. Combining data from both years, multivariable analysis found maternal spoken language as a significant variable affecting ABR adherence. This study suggests future interventions should target language barriers to increase adherence rates for timely newborn hearing screening.

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来源期刊
Clinical Pediatrics
Clinical Pediatrics 医学-小儿科
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
6.20%
发文量
189
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical Pediatrics (CLP) a peer-reviewed monthly journal, is a must read for the busy pediatrician. CLP contains state-of-the-art, accurate, concise and down-to earth information on practical, everyday child care topics whether they are clinical, scientific, behavioral, educational, or ethical.
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