{"title":"欧洲基线系列斑贴试验在老年人群中的结果。","authors":"Merve Erkoç, Güzin Özden, Leyla Çevirme, Reyhan Sevil Cansunar, Hakan Basır, Susamber Dik","doi":"10.15586/aei.v53i4.1387","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Skin aging causes various immunological and structural changes and increases the risk of many skin diseases such as contact dermatitis.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>Our aim was to share the allergen contact dermatitis sensitivities of the elderly population with the European baseline series (EBS) results.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Patients aged 65 years and older who were patch tested with EBS in the immunology and allergy clinic between January 1, 2018, and March 1, 2025, were included in the study.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The median age of the 62 patients included in the study was 69.5 years (25-75, 66.0-73.3 years); 54.8% of the patients were female; and 82.3% of the patients were under the age of 75. The rate of at least one positive patch test was 41.9%, and no positivity was observed in approximately half of the allergens included in the EBS. The rate of at least one positive test result was 37.3% in the 65-74 age group and 63.6% in the 75-84 age group (p = 0.177). The rate of at least one positive test result was 35.3% in women and 50% in men (p = 0.243). The most common allergen over the age of 65 was fragrance mix I (11.3%), followed by potassium dichromate (9.7%) and fragrance mix II (9.7%) in equal proportions.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>It is also very necessary to create an \"elderly baseline series\" by avoiding unnecessary allergens that are not detected as positive in patch tests. In addition, increasing the number of studies in geriatric patients will help in understanding trends in contact allergy.</p>","PeriodicalId":7536,"journal":{"name":"Allergologia et immunopathologia","volume":"53 4","pages":"128-133"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Outcomes of the European baseline series patch test in the geriatric population.\",\"authors\":\"Merve Erkoç, Güzin Özden, Leyla Çevirme, Reyhan Sevil Cansunar, Hakan Basır, Susamber Dik\",\"doi\":\"10.15586/aei.v53i4.1387\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Skin aging causes various immunological and structural changes and increases the risk of many skin diseases such as contact dermatitis.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>Our aim was to share the allergen contact dermatitis sensitivities of the elderly population with the European baseline series (EBS) results.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Patients aged 65 years and older who were patch tested with EBS in the immunology and allergy clinic between January 1, 2018, and March 1, 2025, were included in the study.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The median age of the 62 patients included in the study was 69.5 years (25-75, 66.0-73.3 years); 54.8% of the patients were female; and 82.3% of the patients were under the age of 75. The rate of at least one positive patch test was 41.9%, and no positivity was observed in approximately half of the allergens included in the EBS. The rate of at least one positive test result was 37.3% in the 65-74 age group and 63.6% in the 75-84 age group (p = 0.177). The rate of at least one positive test result was 35.3% in women and 50% in men (p = 0.243). The most common allergen over the age of 65 was fragrance mix I (11.3%), followed by potassium dichromate (9.7%) and fragrance mix II (9.7%) in equal proportions.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>It is also very necessary to create an \\\"elderly baseline series\\\" by avoiding unnecessary allergens that are not detected as positive in patch tests. In addition, increasing the number of studies in geriatric patients will help in understanding trends in contact allergy.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7536,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Allergologia et immunopathologia\",\"volume\":\"53 4\",\"pages\":\"128-133\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Allergologia et immunopathologia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15586/aei.v53i4.1387\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ALLERGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Allergologia et immunopathologia","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15586/aei.v53i4.1387","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ALLERGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Outcomes of the European baseline series patch test in the geriatric population.
Background: Skin aging causes various immunological and structural changes and increases the risk of many skin diseases such as contact dermatitis.
Objective: Our aim was to share the allergen contact dermatitis sensitivities of the elderly population with the European baseline series (EBS) results.
Materials and methods: Patients aged 65 years and older who were patch tested with EBS in the immunology and allergy clinic between January 1, 2018, and March 1, 2025, were included in the study.
Results: The median age of the 62 patients included in the study was 69.5 years (25-75, 66.0-73.3 years); 54.8% of the patients were female; and 82.3% of the patients were under the age of 75. The rate of at least one positive patch test was 41.9%, and no positivity was observed in approximately half of the allergens included in the EBS. The rate of at least one positive test result was 37.3% in the 65-74 age group and 63.6% in the 75-84 age group (p = 0.177). The rate of at least one positive test result was 35.3% in women and 50% in men (p = 0.243). The most common allergen over the age of 65 was fragrance mix I (11.3%), followed by potassium dichromate (9.7%) and fragrance mix II (9.7%) in equal proportions.
Conclusion: It is also very necessary to create an "elderly baseline series" by avoiding unnecessary allergens that are not detected as positive in patch tests. In addition, increasing the number of studies in geriatric patients will help in understanding trends in contact allergy.
期刊介绍：
Founded in 1972 by Professor A. Oehling, Allergologia et Immunopathologia is a forum for those working in the field of pediatric asthma, allergy and immunology. Manuscripts related to clinical, epidemiological and experimental allergy and immunopathology related to childhood will be considered for publication. Allergologia et Immunopathologia is the official journal of the Spanish Society of Pediatric Allergy and Clinical Immunology (SEICAP) and also of the Latin American Society of Immunodeficiencies (LASID). It has and independent international Editorial Committee which submits received papers for peer-reviewing by international experts. The journal accepts original and review articles from all over the world, together with consensus statements from the aforementioned societies. Occasionally, the opinion of an expert on a burning topic is published in the "Point of View" section. Letters to the Editor on previously published papers are welcomed. Allergologia et Immunopathologia publishes 6 issues per year and is included in the major databases such as Pubmed, Scopus, Web of Knowledge, etc.
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