新鲜棕榈果束和废烹饪油泥共热解生物油的燃料潜力：组成、燃料特性和碳分布分析

Q1 Environmental Science

Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering Pub Date : 2025-07-19 DOI:10.1016/j.cscee.2025.101265

Nathawat Unsomsri , Khanes Chunyok , Watcharapol Pakdee , Phakwan Muncharoenporn , Patchara Koedthong , Sittinun Tawkaew , Songkran Wiriyasart , Sommas Kaewluan

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了新鲜棕榈果束（FFB）和废食用油污泥（WCOS）在不同比例（FFB:WCOS, 100:0 ~ 25:75）的间歇热解装置中的共热解。提高WCOS比可降低生物油收率（由36.8%降至25.8%），但提高生物油品质。GC-MS显示更多的长链烷烃、烯烃和腈（如十六烯腈）。较低的热值上升到42.2 MJ/kg，粘度（2.7 cSt）与柴油燃料标准相当。这些结果表明，将FFB和WCOS协同处理可以生产出具有良好燃料性能的生物油，为农业生物质和工业废弃物的可持续利用提供了一条途径。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Fuel potential of bio-oil from co-pyrolysis of fresh palm fruit bunches and waste cooking oil sludge: composition, fuel properties, and carbon distribution analysis

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Fuel potential of bio-oil from co-pyrolysis of fresh palm fruit bunches and waste cooking oil sludge: composition, fuel properties, and carbon distribution analysis

This study investigates the co-pyrolysis of fresh palm fruit bunches (FFB) and waste cooking oil sludge (WCOS) in a batch pyrolyzer at various ratios (FFB:WCOS, 100:0 to 25:75). Increasing the WCOS ratio reduced the bio-oil yield (from 36.8 % to 25.8 %) but improved the quality. GC–MS revealed more long-chain alkanes, alkenes, and nitriles (e.g., hexadecanenitrile). The lower heating value rose to 42.2 MJ/kg, and the viscosity (2.7 cSt) was comparable to diesel fuel standards. These results indicate that co-processing FFB and WCOS produces bio-oils with favorable fuel properties, offering a sustainable route for the utilization of agricultural biomass and industrial waste.

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