Aurora Magliocca, Giulia Merigo, Davide Zani, Francesca Fumagalli, Giuseppe Ristagno, UniMI-IRFMN Study Group, Daria De Giorgio, Chiara Crivellari, Cristina Dulama, Alessandra Rosati, Antonio Boccardo, Donatella De Zani, Davide Pravettoni
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Effect of manual pressure augmentation on transthoracic impedance: a real-time measurement during ventricular fibrillation in pigs and in healthy human volunteers
Manual pressure augmentation (MPA) during cardiopulmonary resuscitation involves applying downward force on defibrillatory pads during shock delivery to reduce transthoracic impedance (TTI) and enhance defibrillation success. This translational study is the first to directly and continuously measure the effect of MPA on TTI in a porcine ventricular fibrillation model and in healthy human volunteers. MPA significantly reduced TTI when pads were applied in the anterior-lateral position, with values remaining lower even after MPA release. These findings support the physiological rationale for MPA as a potential strategy to improve defibrillation efficacy, warranting further investigation into its clinical safety.
期刊介绍:
Resuscitation is a monthly international and interdisciplinary medical journal. The papers published deal with the aetiology, pathophysiology and prevention of cardiac arrest, resuscitation training, clinical resuscitation, and experimental resuscitation research, although papers relating to animal studies will be published only if they are of exceptional interest and related directly to clinical cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Papers relating to trauma are published occasionally but the majority of these concern traumatic cardiac arrest.