绿色基础设施与社区卫生:德克萨斯州三个大学城校园用户特征探讨

Ryun Jung Lee, Zhicheng Xu, Galen Newman, Chanam Lee, Yang Song, Wonmin Sohn, Dongying Li, Yizhen Ding
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大学校园及其周边社区的绿色基础设施可以为公众健康带来好处。本研究利用美国德克萨斯州三个大学城的绿色基础设施措施,探讨绿色基础设施是否以及如何影响社区大学校园用户的身心健康状况。使用SafeGraph移动数据估计校园用户为校园访客数量,使用土地覆盖和Landsat 8卫星图像测量绿色基础设施,使用CDC健康状况数据测量健康状况。空间误差模型的结果表明,树冠覆盖率具有显著的调节作用,表明绿色基础设施可能有利于校园用户的健康。这为支持校园环境对健康的重要作用提供了间接证据。对于城市规划者和决策者来说,增加树冠覆盖率是一种有前途的绿色基础设施规划和管理策略,可以促进校园用户/社区的健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Green infrastructure and community health: exploring the characteristics of campus users in three university towns in Texas.

Green infrastructure in college campuses and their surrounding communities can bring public health benefits. Using green infrastructure measures in three university towns in Texas, United States, this study explores if and how green infrastructure can impact the physical and mental health status of university campus users in the community. Campus users were estimated as the number of visitors to campus using the SafeGraph mobility data, green infrastructure was measured with land cover and Landsat 8 satellite images, and health status was measured with the CDC health status data. The results of spatial error models suggest a significant moderating effect of tree canopy coverage indicating that green infrastructure could potentially benefit campus users' health. This gives indirect evidence supporting the health-significant roles of the campus environment. For city planners and policymakers, increasing tree canopy coverage stands out as a promising green infrastructure planning and management strategy that can contribute to the health of campus users/communities.

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