[安徽省成年居民握力与慢性肾病的关系]。

Q1 Medicine
W Xu, G D Xie, J Y Hu, D Dai, X Y Xing, H D Wang, Q He, J Q Xu, Y L Lyu, Q Y Cheng, Q L Meng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:利用中国成人慢性病和危险因素监测(2023)的数据,探讨安徽省成年居民握力与慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)的独立关系。方法:采用多阶段分层整群随机抽样方法,抽取年龄≥18岁的居民进行调查、体格测量和实验室检测。对相关协变量进行调整,建立多变量logistic回归模型,推断握力与CKD之间的关系,然后进行亚组分析。结果:共纳入受试者7 295人,年龄(61.5±13.2)岁,女性占55.6%。多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,握力每增加1.0 kg,发生CKD的风险降低1.3% (OR=0.987, 95%CI: 0.978 ~ 0.997)。与低握力组相比,中等握力组(OR=0.818, 95%CI: 0.694-0.964)和高握力组(OR=0.729, 95%CI: 0.598-0.989)患CKD的风险较低。在亚组分析中,除了BMI和糖尿病外,握力与CKD风险之间的关联保持不变,无论年龄、性别、吸烟状况和饮酒状况,以及高血压和高脂血症的患病率(相互作用P < 0.05)。结论:安徽省成年居民握力下降与CKD风险增加有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Association between handgrip strength and chronic kidney disease in adult residents in Anhui Province].

Objective: To explore the independent association between handgrip strength and chronic kidney disease (CKD) in adult residents in Anhui Province using data from the China Adult Chronic Disease and Risk Factor Surveillance (2023). Methods: A multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method was used to select residents aged ≥18 years for surveys, physical measurements, and laboratory tests. Relevant covariates were adjusted, and a multivariable logistic regression model was established to infer the association between handgrip strength and CKD, followed by subgroup analysis. Results: A total of 7 295 participants were included in the study, with age of (61.5±13.2) years, and 55.6% of the study participants were women. The results of the multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that with each 1.0 kg increase in handgrip strength, the risk for CKD decreased by 1.3% (OR=0.987, 95%CI: 0.978-0.997). Compared with those with low handgrip strength, the people with moderate hasdgrip strength (OR=0.818, 95%CI: 0.694-0.964) and high handgrip strength (OR=0.729, 95%CI: 0.598-0.989) had lower risk for CKD. In the subgroup analysis, the association between handgrip strength and risk for CKD remained unchanged regardless age, sex, smoking status, and alcohol consumption statuys, and the prevalence of hypertension and hyperlipidemia (interaction P>0.05), except BMI and diabetes. Conclusion: The decline in handgrip strength is associated with an increased risk for CKD in adult residents in Anhui.

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来源期刊
中华流行病学杂志
中华流行病学杂志 Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8981
期刊介绍: Chinese Journal of Epidemiology, established in 1981, is an advanced academic periodical in epidemiology and related disciplines in China, which, according to the principle of integrating theory with practice, mainly reports the major progress in epidemiological research. The columns of the journal include commentary, expert forum, original article, field investigation, disease surveillance, laboratory research, clinical epidemiology, basic theory or method and review, etc.  The journal is included by more than ten major biomedical databases and index systems worldwide, such as been indexed in Scopus, PubMed/MEDLINE, PubMed Central (PMC), Europe PubMed Central, Embase, Chemical Abstract, Chinese Science and Technology Paper and Citation Database (CSTPCD), Chinese core journal essentials overview, Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD) core database, Chinese Biological Medical Disc (CBMdisc), and Chinese Medical Citation Index (CMCI), etc. It is one of the core academic journals and carefully selected core journals in preventive and basic medicine in China.
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