{"title":"曲面上大量曲线的霍奇结构的一般无穷小变化","authors":"Víctor González-Alonso, Sara Torelli","doi":"10.1002/mana.12028","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Given a smooth projective complex curve inside a smooth projective surface, one can ask how its Hodge structure varies when the curve moves inside the surface. In this paper, we develop a general theory to study the infinitesimal version of this question in the case of ample curves. We can then apply the machinery to show that the infinitesimal variation of the Hodge structure of a general deformation of an ample curve in <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <msup>\n <mi>P</mi>\n <mn>1</mn>\n </msup>\n <mo>×</mo>\n <msup>\n <mi>P</mi>\n <mn>1</mn>\n </msup>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$\\mathbb {P}^1\\times \\mathbb {P}^1$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> is an isomorphism.</p>","PeriodicalId":49853,"journal":{"name":"Mathematische Nachrichten","volume":"298 7","pages":"2282-2308"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/mana.12028","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"General infinitesimal variations of the Hodge structure of ample curves in surfaces\",\"authors\":\"Víctor González-Alonso, Sara Torelli\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/mana.12028\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Given a smooth projective complex curve inside a smooth projective surface, one can ask how its Hodge structure varies when the curve moves inside the surface. In this paper, we develop a general theory to study the infinitesimal version of this question in the case of ample curves. We can then apply the machinery to show that the infinitesimal variation of the Hodge structure of a general deformation of an ample curve in <span></span><math>\\n <semantics>\\n <mrow>\\n <msup>\\n <mi>P</mi>\\n <mn>1</mn>\\n </msup>\\n <mo>×</mo>\\n <msup>\\n <mi>P</mi>\\n <mn>1</mn>\\n </msup>\\n </mrow>\\n <annotation>$\\\\mathbb {P}^1\\\\times \\\\mathbb {P}^1$</annotation>\\n </semantics></math> is an isomorphism.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49853,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Mathematische Nachrichten\",\"volume\":\"298 7\",\"pages\":\"2282-2308\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/mana.12028\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Mathematische Nachrichten\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mana.12028\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mathematische Nachrichten","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mana.12028","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
General infinitesimal variations of the Hodge structure of ample curves in surfaces
Given a smooth projective complex curve inside a smooth projective surface, one can ask how its Hodge structure varies when the curve moves inside the surface. In this paper, we develop a general theory to study the infinitesimal version of this question in the case of ample curves. We can then apply the machinery to show that the infinitesimal variation of the Hodge structure of a general deformation of an ample curve in is an isomorphism.
期刊介绍:
Mathematische Nachrichten - Mathematical News publishes original papers on new results and methods that hold prospect for substantial progress in mathematics and its applications. All branches of analysis, algebra, number theory, geometry and topology, flow mechanics and theoretical aspects of stochastics are given special emphasis. Mathematische Nachrichten is indexed/abstracted in Current Contents/Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences; Mathematical Review; Zentralblatt für Mathematik; Math Database on STN International, INSPEC; Science Citation Index