How does corruption hinder energy transition? A perspective from Sub-Saharan Africa

The imperative to shift from fossil-based systems of energy to renewable energy has never been more urgent. Corruption is one of the major stumbling blocks to this transition, especially in Sub-Saharan Africa, where governance institutions are weak and socio-economic challenges are enormous. Utilizing case studies from Transparency International's Climate and Corruption Case Atlas, this research examines critical corruption typologies and their hindrance on energy transition efforts. Building on the analysis of the current corruption landscape, this research further investigates the unique socio-economic and political characteristics of Sub-Saharan Africa that render the region's energy transition more vulnerable to corruption. In light of these challenges, this paper proposes policy measures involving strengthening governance and regulatory frameworks, enhancing institutional and financial capacity, raising public awareness and stakeholder engagement, and encouraging international cooperation and aid alignment.