Mai Gamal Mahmoud , Ali Shamaa , Noura Mohammed Bakr , Maha El Shahawy
{"title":"两种纳米复合树脂对人牙龈成纤维细胞的生物学效应(体外研究)","authors":"Mai Gamal Mahmoud , Ali Shamaa , Noura Mohammed Bakr , Maha El Shahawy","doi":"10.1016/j.jobcr.2025.07.006","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To elucidate the genotoxic and cytotoxic effects of two different nano-composite resins on primary human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs).</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The HGFs were isolated, characterized, and classified into 3 groups. The control group consisted of untreated HGFs, the Omnichroma extract treated HGFs (the OMN group), and the 3M Filtek Z350 xt extract treated HGFs (ESPE group). The cell viability, mode of cell death and expression of <em>interleukin-1β</em> (<em>IL-1β</em>) and <em>interleukin-6</em> (<em>IL</em><strong><em>-</em></strong><em>6</em>) were investigated after 72 h and 24 h of resin extracts' pre-incubation with HGF.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The isolated HGFs were characterized. The HGF viability was significantly higher in the OMN groups than ESPE groups at most of the concentrations. Total cell death was higher in the ESPE groups and at the OMN group at 72 h in comparison to the control and was higher in the ESPE groups compared to OMN groups. Furthermore, the <em>IL-1β</em> and <em>IL</em><strong><em>-</em></strong><em>6</em> levels in the OMN group at 72 h and in the ESPE groups were higher than the control one.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The cytotoxic and genotoxic effect of ESPE on HGF is more significant than the OMN.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16609,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research","volume":"15 5","pages":"Pages 1029-1035"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Biological effects of two nano-composite resins on human gingival fibroblast (an in vitro study)\",\"authors\":\"Mai Gamal Mahmoud , Ali Shamaa , Noura Mohammed Bakr , Maha El Shahawy\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jobcr.2025.07.006\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To elucidate the genotoxic and cytotoxic effects of two different nano-composite resins on primary human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs).</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The HGFs were isolated, characterized, and classified into 3 groups. The control group consisted of untreated HGFs, the Omnichroma extract treated HGFs (the OMN group), and the 3M Filtek Z350 xt extract treated HGFs (ESPE group). The cell viability, mode of cell death and expression of <em>interleukin-1β</em> (<em>IL-1β</em>) and <em>interleukin-6</em> (<em>IL</em><strong><em>-</em></strong><em>6</em>) were investigated after 72 h and 24 h of resin extracts' pre-incubation with HGF.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The isolated HGFs were characterized. The HGF viability was significantly higher in the OMN groups than ESPE groups at most of the concentrations. Total cell death was higher in the ESPE groups and at the OMN group at 72 h in comparison to the control and was higher in the ESPE groups compared to OMN groups. Furthermore, the <em>IL-1β</em> and <em>IL</em><strong><em>-</em></strong><em>6</em> levels in the OMN group at 72 h and in the ESPE groups were higher than the control one.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The cytotoxic and genotoxic effect of ESPE on HGF is more significant than the OMN.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16609,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research\",\"volume\":\"15 5\",\"pages\":\"Pages 1029-1035\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426825001484\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426825001484","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Biological effects of two nano-composite resins on human gingival fibroblast (an in vitro study)
Objective
To elucidate the genotoxic and cytotoxic effects of two different nano-composite resins on primary human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs).
Methods
The HGFs were isolated, characterized, and classified into 3 groups. The control group consisted of untreated HGFs, the Omnichroma extract treated HGFs (the OMN group), and the 3M Filtek Z350 xt extract treated HGFs (ESPE group). The cell viability, mode of cell death and expression of interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were investigated after 72 h and 24 h of resin extracts' pre-incubation with HGF.
Results
The isolated HGFs were characterized. The HGF viability was significantly higher in the OMN groups than ESPE groups at most of the concentrations. Total cell death was higher in the ESPE groups and at the OMN group at 72 h in comparison to the control and was higher in the ESPE groups compared to OMN groups. Furthermore, the IL-1β and IL-6 levels in the OMN group at 72 h and in the ESPE groups were higher than the control one.
Conclusion
The cytotoxic and genotoxic effect of ESPE on HGF is more significant than the OMN.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research (JOBCR)is the official journal of the Craniofacial Research Foundation (CRF). The journal aims to provide a common platform for both clinical and translational research and to promote interdisciplinary sciences in craniofacial region. JOBCR publishes content that includes diseases, injuries and defects in the head, neck, face, jaws and the hard and soft tissues of the mouth and jaws and face region; diagnosis and medical management of diseases specific to the orofacial tissues and of oral manifestations of systemic diseases; studies on identifying populations at risk of oral disease or in need of specific care, and comparing regional, environmental, social, and access similarities and differences in dental care between populations; diseases of the mouth and related structures like salivary glands, temporomandibular joints, facial muscles and perioral skin; biomedical engineering, tissue engineering and stem cells. The journal publishes reviews, commentaries, peer-reviewed original research articles, short communication, and case reports.