Brendan Santyr, Alexandre Boutet, Mohamad Abbass, Artur Vetkas, Jürgen Germann, Afis Ajala, Jianwei Qiu, Gavin J. B. Elias, Can Sarica, Andrew Z. Yang, Ibrahim Alhashyan, Suneil K. Kalia, Alfonso Fasano, Andres M. Lozano
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Functional network differences between unilateral and bilateral deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus
Unilateral versus bilateral implantation is a critical surgical consideration for deep brain stimulation in Parkinson’s disease; however, the differing therapeutic effects remain incompletely understood. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging during active stimulation, we show that bilateral stimulation reinforces the recruitment of key motor hubs while reducing non-motor responses seen with unilateral stimulation and correlates with improved outcomes. This suggests a potential mechanistic basis for better motor function following bilateral stimulation.
期刊介绍:
npj Parkinson's Disease is a comprehensive open access journal that covers a wide range of research areas related to Parkinson's disease. It publishes original studies in basic science, translational research, and clinical investigations. The journal is dedicated to advancing our understanding of Parkinson's disease by exploring various aspects such as anatomy, etiology, genetics, cellular and molecular physiology, neurophysiology, epidemiology, and therapeutic development. By providing free and immediate access to the scientific and Parkinson's disease community, npj Parkinson's Disease promotes collaboration and knowledge sharing among researchers and healthcare professionals.