Huiying Wang , Wei Qi , Wen Wang , Mostafa Elshobary , Pingzhong Feng , Shunni Zhu , Zhongming Wang , Lei Qin
{"title":"氮调节的藻-细菌共生:酸-木质纤维素预处理废水的双重解毒和生物生产增强。","authors":"Huiying Wang , Wei Qi , Wen Wang , Mostafa Elshobary , Pingzhong Feng , Shunni Zhu , Zhongming Wang , Lei Qin","doi":"10.1016/j.biortech.2025.132978","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The lignocellulosic biorefining process produces acid-pretreated lignocellulosic wastewater (ALPW), which is rich in fermentable sugars but also contains inhibitory compounds (furfural/5-HMF/acetic acid). This study first systematically assessed the potential for ALPW valorization through algal-bacterial symbiosis with <em>N</em>-regulation. The results showed that 4 × ALPW enabled optimal algal biomass (3.95 g/L). Synchronous culture of algal-bacterial symbiosis in 2 × ALPW achieved 74.7 % sugar consumption and complete inhibitor detoxification, outperforming asynchronous culture. <em>N</em>-regulation with 80 mg/L NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>-N + 40 mg/L NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup>-N maximized biomass (4.30 g/L) and carbon fixation (330.60 mg/L/d). The system converted 56.2 % carbon and 68.0 % nitrogen into biomass, with 1 ton corn stalk yielding 86.7 kg biomass (protein/carbohydrate/lipid: 36.6/27.1/16.0 kg). This research not only advances algal-bacterial wastewater treatment but also offers a practical, cost-effective pathway for lignocellulosic biorefineries to transition toward a circular economy. Future studies will prioritize pilot-scale validation of the <em>N</em>-modulated symbiosis for ALPW treatment and integration with biorefinery processes to improve economic viability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":258,"journal":{"name":"Bioresource Technology","volume":"436 ","pages":"Article 132978"},"PeriodicalIF":9.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"N-modulated algal-bacterial symbiosis: Dual detoxification and bioproduction enhancement from acid-lignocellulosic pretreatment wastewater\",\"authors\":\"Huiying Wang , Wei Qi , Wen Wang , Mostafa Elshobary , Pingzhong Feng , Shunni Zhu , Zhongming Wang , Lei Qin\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.biortech.2025.132978\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The lignocellulosic biorefining process produces acid-pretreated lignocellulosic wastewater (ALPW), which is rich in fermentable sugars but also contains inhibitory compounds (furfural/5-HMF/acetic acid). This study first systematically assessed the potential for ALPW valorization through algal-bacterial symbiosis with <em>N</em>-regulation. The results showed that 4 × ALPW enabled optimal algal biomass (3.95 g/L). Synchronous culture of algal-bacterial symbiosis in 2 × ALPW achieved 74.7 % sugar consumption and complete inhibitor detoxification, outperforming asynchronous culture. <em>N</em>-regulation with 80 mg/L NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup>-N + 40 mg/L NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup>-N maximized biomass (4.30 g/L) and carbon fixation (330.60 mg/L/d). The system converted 56.2 % carbon and 68.0 % nitrogen into biomass, with 1 ton corn stalk yielding 86.7 kg biomass (protein/carbohydrate/lipid: 36.6/27.1/16.0 kg). This research not only advances algal-bacterial wastewater treatment but also offers a practical, cost-effective pathway for lignocellulosic biorefineries to transition toward a circular economy. Future studies will prioritize pilot-scale validation of the <em>N</em>-modulated symbiosis for ALPW treatment and integration with biorefinery processes to improve economic viability.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":258,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Bioresource Technology\",\"volume\":\"436 \",\"pages\":\"Article 132978\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":9.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Bioresource Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960852425009447\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bioresource Technology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960852425009447","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
N-modulated algal-bacterial symbiosis: Dual detoxification and bioproduction enhancement from acid-lignocellulosic pretreatment wastewater
The lignocellulosic biorefining process produces acid-pretreated lignocellulosic wastewater (ALPW), which is rich in fermentable sugars but also contains inhibitory compounds (furfural/5-HMF/acetic acid). This study first systematically assessed the potential for ALPW valorization through algal-bacterial symbiosis with N-regulation. The results showed that 4 × ALPW enabled optimal algal biomass (3.95 g/L). Synchronous culture of algal-bacterial symbiosis in 2 × ALPW achieved 74.7 % sugar consumption and complete inhibitor detoxification, outperforming asynchronous culture. N-regulation with 80 mg/L NO3−-N + 40 mg/L NH4+-N maximized biomass (4.30 g/L) and carbon fixation (330.60 mg/L/d). The system converted 56.2 % carbon and 68.0 % nitrogen into biomass, with 1 ton corn stalk yielding 86.7 kg biomass (protein/carbohydrate/lipid: 36.6/27.1/16.0 kg). This research not only advances algal-bacterial wastewater treatment but also offers a practical, cost-effective pathway for lignocellulosic biorefineries to transition toward a circular economy. Future studies will prioritize pilot-scale validation of the N-modulated symbiosis for ALPW treatment and integration with biorefinery processes to improve economic viability.
期刊介绍:
Bioresource Technology publishes original articles, review articles, case studies, and short communications covering the fundamentals, applications, and management of bioresource technology. The journal seeks to advance and disseminate knowledge across various areas related to biomass, biological waste treatment, bioenergy, biotransformations, bioresource systems analysis, and associated conversion or production technologies.
Topics include:
• Biofuels: liquid and gaseous biofuels production, modeling and economics
• Bioprocesses and bioproducts: biocatalysis and fermentations
• Biomass and feedstocks utilization: bioconversion of agro-industrial residues
• Environmental protection: biological waste treatment
• Thermochemical conversion of biomass: combustion, pyrolysis, gasification, catalysis.