心肌梗死后4周大面积左心室假性动脉瘤经皮冠状动脉介入治疗1例。

IF 0.5 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Oxford Medical Case Reports Pub Date : 2025-07-14 eCollection Date: 2025-07-01 DOI:10.1093/omcr/omaf088
Muhammad Umar Farooq, Shabana Kausar, Muhammad Fawad Tahir, Munaum Ali Khan, Adnan Nasir, Tanesh Ayyalu, Mohammad Hammad Jaber Amin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

左心室假性动脉瘤(LVPA)是心肌梗死(MI)的罕见并发症,发生率不到1%。由于非特异性症状,尤其是大型动脉瘤的诊断具有挑战性。超声心动图、CTA和CMR等成像方式对于鉴别左室pa至关重要,尤其是在伴有巨大动脉瘤的非典型表现时。我们报告一个75岁男性胸痛,诊断为下壁心肌梗死由于左旋动脉闭塞和治疗PCI。四周后,超声心动图检测到动脉瘤外凸,经CTA和CMR证实,显示异常大的动脉瘤,颈部30mm,血栓形成,广泛的心肌损伤。患者拒绝手术后选择保守治疗。由于动脉瘤的异常大小,该病例具有重要意义,强调了多模态成像,特别是CMR在诊断和治疗中的作用。需要进一步的研究来完善这种复杂病例的治疗指南。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Massive left ventricular Pseudoaneurysm four weeks post-myocardial infarction and percutaneous coronary intervention: a case report.

Left ventricular pseudoaneurysms (LVPA) are rare complications of myocardial infarction (MI), occurring in less than 1% of cases. Diagnosis is challenging due to nonspecific symptoms, particularly in large aneurysms. Imaging modalities like echocardiography, CTA, and CMR are vital for identifying LVPA, especially in atypical presentations involving massive aneurysms. We report a 75-year-old male with chest pain, diagnosed with inferior wall MI due to left circumflex artery occlusion and treated with PCI. Four weeks later, echocardiography detected an aneurysmal outpouching, confirmed by CTA and CMR, which revealed an unusually large aneurysm with a 30-mm neck, thrombus formation, and extensive myocardial damage. Conservative management was chosen after the patient declined surgery. This case is significant due to the aneurysm's extraordinary size, emphasizing the role of multimodal imaging, particularly CMR, in diagnosis and management. Further research is needed to refine treatment guidelines for such complex cases.

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来源期刊
Oxford Medical Case Reports
Oxford Medical Case Reports MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
125
审稿时长
19 weeks
期刊介绍: Oxford Medical Case Reports (OMCR) is an open access, peer-reviewed online journal publishing original and educationally valuable case reports that expand the field of medicine. The journal covers all medical specialities including cardiology, rheumatology, nephrology, oncology, neurology, and reproduction, comprising a comprehensive resource for physicians in all fields and at all stages of training. Oxford Medical Case Reports deposits all articles in PubMed Central (PMC). Physicians and researchers can find your work through PubMed , helping you reach the widest possible audience. The journal is also indexed in the Web of Science Core Collection . Oxford Medical Case Reports publishes case reports under the following categories: Allergy Audiovestibular medicine Cardiology and cardiovascular systems Critical care medicine Dermatology Emergency medicine Endocrinology and metabolism Gastroenterology and hepatology Geriatrics and gerontology Haematology Immunology Infectious diseases and tropical medicine Medical disorders in pregnancy Medical ophthalmology Nephrology Neurology Oncology Paediatrics Pain Palliative medicine Pharmacology and pharmacy Psychiatry Radiology, nuclear medicine, and medical imaging Respiratory disorders Rheumatology Sexual and reproductive health Sports Medicine Substance abuse.
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