Ana Maria Guégués da Silva Dias, Ermelinda do Carmo Valente Caldeira, Leonel Lusquinhos de Sousa Oliveira, Lara Manuela Guedes de Pinho, Jorge Manuel Azevedo Dos Santos, Maria Margarida Palma Goes, Anabela Pereira Coelho, Manuel José Lopes
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Observatório AlenRiscos - Prevention of the consumption of psychoactive substances among adolescents 3rd cycle.
Objectives: to assess the prevalence and factors associated with psychoactive substance consumption among 7th and 9th grade students.
Methods: an exploratory observational study, through the application of an online self-completion questionnaire, from 2016 to 2022, to 12,767 students.
Results: tobacco, alcohol and drug consumption fluctuated, with alcohol being the most consumed substance by young people, followed by drugs and, lastly, tobacco. The study revealed a downward trend in tobacco and alcohol consumption among adolescents. There was a notable increase in glue, varnish and solvent consumption, which surpassed consumption cannabis/hashish consumption.
Conclusions: initial substance consumption occurs predominantly in a social context and begins in early adolescence. The propensity to consume increases as students age, with higher consumption being noted among older adolescents.
期刊介绍：
The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem created in 1932, March 20 is the official publication of the Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem (Brazilian Nursing Association) has as purpose to disseminate the scientific production from different nursing interest areas of knowledge, including those which express the political project of the Association. The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem is the oldest journal of the Brazilian nursing. Its first title was "Annaes de Enfermagem" from 1932 to 1941, being entitled Anais de Enfermagem" until 1955, when its title was changed to the current.
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