药物治疗复杂性对类风湿关节炎患者自我保健的影响。

IF 1.2 Q3 NURSING
Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2025-07-11 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0436
Jhoniffer Lucas das Neves Matricardi, Andréia Insabralde de Queiróz-Cardoso, Carla Moreira Lorentz Higa, Guilherme Oliveira de Arruda, Maria Eduarda Gonçalves Zulin, Marcos Antonio Ferreira Júnior, Aline Fernanda Alves Ribeiro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:分析类风湿关节炎患者自我保健与药物治疗复杂性的关系。方法:本横断面研究于2023年10月至12月在巴西中西部地区的一家教学医院进行。类风湿关节炎患者接受了至少三个月的治疗。采用社会人口学问卷、自我照顾能动性评价量表(修订版)和药物治疗复杂性指数。采用百分位数、Shapiro-Wilk检验、事后分析、方差分析和Kruskal-Wallis检验进行分析统计。结果:样本共96人。自我护理和药物治疗复杂性的平均得分分别为56.33分和18.29分,处于中等水平。确定了剂量频率与自我保健发展之间的关系,以及总体药物治疗复杂性与自我保健能力降低之间的关系。结论:高剂量频率可能会积极影响关节炎患者的自我保健发展,而较高的药物治疗复杂性评分可能会损害自我保健能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of pharmacotherapy complexity on self-care in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis.

Objectives: to analyze the relationship between self-care and pharmacotherapy complexity in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis.

Methods: this cross-sectional study was conducted at a teaching hospital in the Central-West region of Brazil from October to December 2023. Individuals with rheumatoid arthritis undergoing treatment for at least three months were included. A sociodemographic questionnaire, the Appraisal of Self-Care Agency Scale-Revised, and the Pharmacotherapy Complexity Index were used. Analytical statistics were applied using percentiles, the Shapiro-Wilk test, post hoc analysis, ANOVA, and the Kruskal-Wallis test.

Results: the sample consisted of 96 individuals. The mean self-care and pharmacotherapy complexity scores were at intermediate levels, 56.33 and 18.29, respectively. Relationships were identified between dose frequency and self-care development, as well as between overall pharmacotherapy complexity and reduced self-care capacity.

Conclusions: a high dosage frequency may positively influence self-care development in individuals with arthritis, whereas higher pharmacotherapy complexity scores may impair self-care capacity.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
477
审稿时长
21 weeks
期刊介绍: The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem created in 1932, March 20 is the official publication of the Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem (Brazilian Nursing Association) has as purpose to disseminate the scientific production from different nursing interest areas of knowledge, including those which express the political project of the Association. The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem is the oldest journal of the Brazilian nursing. Its first title was "Annaes de Enfermagem" from 1932 to 1941, being entitled Anais de Enfermagem" until 1955, when its title was changed to the current.
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